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    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtbc" identifier="80444/xv23907" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv23907">MZFCollection2323.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Walter J. Trohan Papers <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="1952/1972">1952-1972</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Trohan (Walter J.) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Kim Allen Scott, 2009</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by
          a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana State University-Bozeman Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard</title>)</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame
          Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtbc" type="collection">Collection 2323, MtBC, us</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Trohan, Walter,
          1903-</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Walter J. Trohan Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1952/1972">1952-1972</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 items</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Walter J. Trohan Papers consist of four autographed
        letters written by Wheeler or his wife, Lulu, to Carol and Walter Trohan, composed between
        1952 and 1972. The letters concern national politics, with commentary on the 1952 and 1964
        Presidential elections, and family news.</abstract>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546">Collection materials are in <language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Walter J. Trohan (July 4, 1903 - October 30, 2003) was a reporter for the <title render="italic">Chicago Tribune</title> and specialized in covering national politics in
        Washington, D.C. Trohan began his career in 1929 but his most famous accomplishment was his
        early discovery of President Truman's pan to fire Gen. Douglas MacArthur during the Korean
        War. When Truman found out that Trohan had uncovered the plan of action it forced the
        President to publicly announce his decision. Trohan was president of the White House
        Correspondents' Association in 1937-1938 and the Gridiron Club in 1967. During his time in
        Washington, Trohan became friends with Montana Senator Burton K. Wheeler. Burton Kendall
        Wheeler was born in Hudson, Massachusetts on February 27, 1882 and moved to Montana shortly
        after his graduation from law school in 1905. He began his law career in Butte, serving as
        U.S. Attorney for Montana from 1913 to 1918 prior to his election to the U.S. Senate in
        1922. In 1924, he ran unsuccessfully for vice-president on the Progressive Party
        presidential ticket. Throughout his years in the Senate, Wheeler consistently opposed war.
        He supported neutrality legislation in the 1930s, spoke out against peacetime conscription
        in 1940, fought against the Lend-Lease aid to Britain in 1941, and took an active role in
        the "America First" movement. After the United States decided to enter World War II,
        however, Wheeler gave his full support to the effort. He was defeated for reelection in 1946
        and practiced law in Washington D.C. until his death in 1975.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Trohan papers consist of four autographed letters written by Wheeler or his wife, Lulu,
        to Carol and Walter Trohan, composed between 1952 and 1972. The letters concern national
        politics, with commentary on the 1952 and 1964 Presidential elections, and family news.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>The Walter Trohan papers were donated to the Montana State University Library Special
        Collections by Robert Rydell on January 16, 1995.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was processed 2009 May 22</p>
    </processinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Trohan, Carol R.,
          1902-1996-Correspondence</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Wheeler, Burton K. (Burton
          Kendall), 1882-1975-Correspondence</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Wheeler, Lulu White,
          1883-1962-Correspondence</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcnaf">United States-Politics and
          government-1945-1989</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Elections-United States</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Ex-legislators-United
          States-Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Journalists-United
          States-Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Presidents-United
          States-Election-1952</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Presidents-United
          States-Election-1964</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Civic
          Activism</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Political
          Campaigns</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

