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  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/findaid/ark:/80444/xv200948" identifier="80444/xv200948" mainagencycode="orpl" encodinganalog="identifier">80444/xv200948</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Wang Hui-Ming artwork collection<date calendar="Gregorian" era="ce" normal="1966/1992" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Hui-Ming, Wang artwork collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Orion Whitcher
</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Lewis &amp; Clark College, Special Collections and Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2024">2024</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>615 S. Palatine Hill Rd.</addressline>
          <addressline>Portland, Oregon 97219</addressline>
          <addressline>archives@lclark.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>http://specialcollections.lclark.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-04-17</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="language">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Lewis &amp; Clark College, Special Collections and Archives</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Wang Hui-Ming artwork collection</unittitle>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="orpl" encodinganalog="099">OLPa120WHM</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">17 files</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">oversized flat folders</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="Gregorian" era="ce" normal="1966/1992" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1966-1992</unitdate>
      <physloc>Special Collections Repository 2</physloc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">This collection contains woodblock prints by Wang Hui-Ming, as well as correspondence between Wang Hui-Ming and William Stafford.</abstract>
      <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <p>Wang Hui-Ming was a poet and visual artist who primarily resided in Amherst, Massachusetts, and created several series of woodblock prints in collaboration with other poets. Much of the information for this section comes from Hui-Ming's 1977 application for the National Endowment for the Arts and Humanities Grant, which is a part of this collection. Born in Wuhu, China in 1922, Hui-Ming attended the University of Amoy (Xiamen University) from 1940-42. During World War II, Hui-Ming served as an Interpreter for the United States Army and The United States Army Air Force in the China-Burma-India Theater and in the United States. His first official publication was an English-Chinese Dictionary of Military Terms compiled during the war, which was published by the United States Army CBI Theater Training Command. After the War, Hui-Ming attended the University of Missouri, and graduated with a B.S. in 1949. In 1951, he began teaching Chinese language and literature courses at Yale University while simultaneously undertaking an M.A. at New York University, from which he graduated in 1953. Hui-Ming became a U.S. citizen in 1956 and continued teaching at Yale until 1961. From 1961-1964 Hui-Ming took up a position as the Head of the Department of Art at Moses Brown School in Providence, Rhode Island. From 1964-1988, Hui-Ming was employed as a professor of art at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Hui-Ming was well-regarded as both a translator and poet, as well as a visual artist; he participated in over 25 individual exhibitions and 15 group exhibitions for his literary and visual work between 1958 and 1977, including appearances in the Pratt Institute Galleries, the Smithsonian Travelling Exhibition, and the Boston Institute of Contemporary Art.  </p>
      <p>Hui-Ming founded his own print-making studio, Epoh Studios, in Amherst, Massachusetts in the mid-1960s. Under the imprint of Epoh Studios, Hui-Ming collaborated regularly with other poets, putting the words of their previously unpublished poems into print form and sometimes creating illustrations of his own. He worked with many poets, including Siv Cedering Fox, James Agee, Raymond Patterson, and particularly closely with Robert Bly and William Stafford, to create these prints. He also occasionally translated English poems into Chinese, and Chinese Poems into English; one of these, the primary project for his application to the National Endowment for the Arts and Humanities Grant, involved the translation of a series of poems by Mao Tse-Tung into English with accompanying commentary. Hui-Ming had previously published translations in the Yale Literary Magazine, The American Poetry Review, and The San Francisco Book Review. Hui-Ming retired from his professorship at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst in 1988. </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>Hui-Ming and William Stafford began corresponding regularly in April 1970, after poet Robert Bly connected the two. According to letters and a prospectus in the collection, beginning in 1969 Hui-Ming sought out unpublished poems from Stafford to turn into woodblock and calligraphy prints under the imprint of his workshop, Epoh Studio. Many of the early letters between Stafford and Hui-Ming relate to this artistic partnership. After the prints were made, a portion of them were re-distributed to the original poets to keep or sell as they saw fit. This collection contains a substantial amount of these redistributed prints, which vary in size and are mostly monochrome, with the exception of three hand-colored prints by Hui-Ming that were explicitly gifted to William Stafford. Almost all of the original prints in this collection date between 1970 and 1971; the collection also contains a series of reproductions of Hui-ming's prints.</p>
      <p>William Stafford also wrote several letters of recommendation and favorable reviews of Hui-Ming's work for publication, as well as a letter of reference for Hui-Ming's 1977 application for the National Endowment for the Arts and Humanities Grant, also in the collection, though the application was ultimately unsuccessful. The final correspondence between Hui-Ming and Stafford in this collection dates to April 5, 1983, and discusses Stafford's book <title>A Glass Face in The Rain</title>. </p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[item description], Wang Hui-Ming artwork collection, Lewis &amp; Clark College Special Collections and Archives, Portland, Oregon.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">American poetry--20th century</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">American poetry--20th century</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Fine Arts</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="analyticover">
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Series 1: Correspondence</unittitle>
        </did>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Letters between William Stafford and Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970-04-13/1983-04-05" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970-04-13-1983-04-05</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">1</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Wang Hui-Ming application materials for National Endowment for the Arts and Humanities grant</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1977-03-09/1977-04" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1977-03-09-1977-04</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scans of Wang Hui-Ming Photos and online material</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/2010" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971-2010</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">3</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Series 2: Artwork</unittitle>
        </did>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "We Soldiers of All Nations" by James Agee print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "Peace and Love" by Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "Poems in Wood" author list print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of title page for "The Land on the Tip of a Hair" by Wang Hui-Ming print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "Poems in Wood" author list print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of translation of "Buddhist Teaching of Totality" by Garma C. C. Chang print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of introduction to portfolio by Wang Hui-Ming print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "In this One Life" and "Letter From Notables" by William Stafford print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Copy of "Coyote in The Zoo" by William Stafford and Chinese translation by Wang Hui-Ming print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scans of "A Walk in September" by Wang Hui-Ming print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Peace" and "Love and Peace" by Wang Hui Ming Prints</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">5</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Sayings" by William Stafford Prints</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">6</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Song Now" by William Stafford Prints</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">7</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Coyote in the Zoo" by William Stafford Print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">8</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"When We Are In Love" by Robert Bly print, made for "Love and Peace" project</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Two Together" and "Turtle Climbing a Rock" by Robert Bly, and sayings from Tao Te Ching and Old Testament with accompanying prints by Wang Hui Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1969/1969" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1969</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Pomegranates" by Siv Cedering Fox print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Snow" by Linda Pastan print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Poem by Raymond R. Patterson print with illustration</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Portfolio advertisement with accompanying print</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Snow" by Mao Tse-tung translation by Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">9</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"In This One Life" by William Stafford Prints</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">10</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"At The Coast" by William Stafford Prints</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">11</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"A Walk in September" by Wang Hui-Ming Prints</unittitle>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">12</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"We Soldiers of All Nations" by James Agee prints</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">13</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Lilies of the Field" by Wang Hui-Ming print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1966/1966" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1966</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">14</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Colored Print of "We Soldiers of All Nations" by James Agee</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">15</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Coyote in the Zoo" by William Stafford large print with translation to Chinese by Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">16</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Large colored print "for Dorothy" by Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">17</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Large colored print "for William Stafford" by Wang Hui-Ming</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1971/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1971</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">17</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Toad and The Crow" by Wang Hui-Ming large print</unittitle>
            <unitdate normal="1970/1970" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
            <container type="drawer">11</container>
            <container type="folder">17</container>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
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