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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv198638" identifier="80444/xv198638" mainagencycode="US-uuml" encodinganalog="identifier">UUM_P0324.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Glen Canyon archaeological survey photograph collection<date calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Glen Canyon archaeological survey photograph collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid created by Mary Ann Curtis.</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections</publisher>
        <p>
          <extref href="https://www.lib.utah.edu/img/marriottLibraryLogo.png" show="embed" linktype="simple" actuate="onload"/>
        </p>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2004/2024">2004 (last modified: 2024)</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>295 South 1500 East</addressline>
          <addressline>Salt Lake City, Utah 84112</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 801-581-8863</addressline>
          <addressline>special@library.utah.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>https://lib.utah.edu/collections/special-collections/index.php</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-03-05</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding aid written in English.</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date>2022</date>
        <item>Finding aid revised and re-encoded by Special Collections staff.</item>
      </change>
      <change>
        <date>2024</date>
        <item>Finding aid updated by Special Collections staff.</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Glen Canyon archaeological survey photograph collection</unittitle>
      <origination>
        <persname authfilenumber="n79026682" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100">Jennings, Jesse D. (Jesse David), 1909-1997</persname>
      </origination>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-uuml" encodinganalog="099">P0324</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">81 photographic prints</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 archives box</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">circa 1958</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Glen Canyon archaeological survey photograph collection contains images of excavations, artifacts, and cliff dwellings taken during an archaeological survey of Glen Canyon prior to its flooding. The survey was headed by Jesse Jennings of the University of Utah Department of Anthropology. Included are photographs of some of the members of the survey party.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latin" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>This collection consists of 81 black-and-white prints which document part of the huge task of an archaeological survey of Glen Canyon prior to its flooding in 1963. This survey was headed by Jesse Jennings of the University of Utah Anthropology Department, whose forward to the first report follows this page. The collection includes photographs of excavations, artifacts, cliff dwellings and some of the surveyors. The collection was kept in the original order in which it appeared in a photo album.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>Collection is arranged by excavation site.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.</p>
      <p>Due to its archaeological content, this collection may or may not be restricted to <extref href="https://publiclands.utah.gov/archaeology-2/" show="new" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">PLPCO permit holders</extref> PLPCO permit holders. If you are interested in this material and do not have a permit, certain information may be withheld. Additional consultation may be required.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>The library does not claim to control copyright for all materials in the collection. An individual depicted in a reproduction has privacy rights as outlined in Title 45 CFR, part 46 (Protection of Human Subjects). For further information, please review the J. Willard Marriott Library's <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="https://lib.utah.edu/collections/special-collections" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms</extref>.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Collection Name, Collection Number, Box Number, Folder Number. Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library, The University of Utah.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>For more photographs and information on the survey, see the reports themselves, available in Special Collections under the call number E 51 U8.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <processinfo>
      <p>Processed by Special Collections Staff.</p>
      <p><extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="https://lib.utah.edu/services/digital-library/index.php#tab7/" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">Click here to read a statement on harmful language in library records</extref>.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <p>Around 1956, archaeologists and biologists from the University of Utah, including Jesse Jennings and the Museum of Northern Arizona including Gene Field Foster, used National Park research grants and planned an emergency survey of Glen Canyon. 1958 and 1960, 250 archaeological sites were discovered within the canyon. </p>
      <p>Excavations began during the summer of 1958 on 16 sites, findings began to show evidence of prehistoric people living permanently on the highlands south of Glen Canyon and on the Cummings Mesa. Probably farming in the Lower Glen Canyon on a seasonal basis, and gathered raw materials. To prove this thesis of seasonal habitation, criteria such as architectural units, locations of trail systems, occurrence of ceremonial structures, prevalence of burials, and position of natural and cultural strata were investigated. </p>
      <p>Most of the cultural remains found are chipped stone tools (lithic materials), including projectile points, scrapers, drills, knives, choppers, and ground stone tools and manos (grinders). Petroglyph panels are found throughout Glen Canyon</p>
      <p>
        <extref href=" https://www.nps.gov/subjects/archeology/index.htm" show="new" actuate="onrequest"> Source: Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, NPS website</extref>
      </p>
    </bioghist>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Glen Canyon (Utah and Ariz.)--Antiquities--Photographs</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject authfilenumber="sh 87004968" source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Cliff-dwellings</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Archeology</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Photographs</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform source="gmgpc" encodinganalog="655">Photographic prints--1958</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN631</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 1-5</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN632</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 6-8</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN634</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 9-12</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN635</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">4</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 13-15</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN636</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">5</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 16-20</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN637</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">6</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 21-25</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42UN638</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">7</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 26-28</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Landscape</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">8</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 29-31</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">9</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <list type="ordered">
            <item>Photograph number 32-41: Excavation site</item>
            <item>Photograph number 37: Beaver Creek irrigation ditch (Anasazi age). Alexander Lindsay Jr., of the Museum of Northern Arizona standing at the end of the ditch. Beaver Creek is a tributary of the San Juan River.</item>
          </list>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Hoskaninni dredge; Olympia bar water-wheel</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">10</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <list type="ordered">
            <item>Photograph number 42: Hoskaninni Dredge</item>
            <item>Photograph number 43: Olympa Bar water-wheel</item>
          </list>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Landscape with two surveyors</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">11</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 44</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site: 42SA38727</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">12</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 45-46</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Artifacts</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">13</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 47-48</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Gourd</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">14</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 49-51</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Artifacts</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">15</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 52</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site (?)</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">16</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 53-54</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Rock steps</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">17</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 55-56</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Unidentified surveyor climbing rock steps</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">18</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 57-58</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Man at old well (?)</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">19</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 59-61</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Upper Moqui Canyon near Red Ant Kiva site.</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">20</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 62</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Landscape</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">21</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 63-64</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Low level aerial Kaiparowits Plateau with Henry mountains in the background.</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1957/1957">1957</unitdate>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1958/1958">1958</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">22</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 65-68 Photographs probably taken by Jesse D. Jennings in 1957 or 1958.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Landscape</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">23</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 69</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Benchmark cave site excavated</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1958/1959" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1958-1959</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">24</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 70-71</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Benchmark cave site excavated</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1958/1959" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1958-1959</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">25</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 72-74</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Kiva(?) excavation site with bones</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">26</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 75</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Cliff dwelling</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">27</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 76-77</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site and trucks</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">28</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 78-79</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Excavation site with two surveyors</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">29</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Photograph number 80-81</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

