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  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="orcs" identifier="80444/xv15055" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv15055">OREwilliamswa.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the
William Appleman Williams Papers 
<date encodinganalog="date" normal="1877/2012">1877-2012</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Williams
(William Appleman) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Special Collections
staff.</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding
this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National
Endowment for the Humanities.</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, The Valley
Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley
Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone:
541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email:
special.collections@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web:
http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/specialcollections</addressline>
        </address>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2025">2025</date>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation encodinganalog="description">Finding aid encoded by Chris Petersen. 
<date normal="2025-03">March 2025</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English.</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <head>Overview of the Collection</head>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The
Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State
University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email:
scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web:
            https://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu/index.html</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="orcs">Consult repository.</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf" role="creator" rules="AACR2R">Williams, William Appleman.</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">William Appleman
Williams Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1877/2012">1877-2012</unitdate>
      <physdesc label="Quantity:">
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">15 cubic
feet</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">43 boxes</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Summary:">William Appleman
Williams (1921-1990), an influential American historian and writer, was a
member of the History faculty at Oregon State University from 1968-1986.
He is regarded to be a founder of the "revisionist school" of American
diplomatic history. The author of several books, Williams' 
<title render="italic">The Contours of American History</title> (1961),
was named one of the 100 best non-fiction books written in English in the
twentieth century by the Modern Library. The Williams Papers consist of
correspondence, news articles, books and memorabilia.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>William Appleman Williams was a historian known for his sharp critiques
of American foreign policy. A graduate of Kemper Military Academy in
Booneville, Missouri, and later of the Naval Academy in Annapolis, he
served as an officer in the Pacific during World War II, receiving an
honorable discharge and a Purple Heart at war's end. He went on to the
University of Wisconsin, where he took his Master's and Ph.D. degrees in
history. Before coming to Oregon State University in 1968, he taught in
Madison, in the process establishing the "Wisconsin School" of diplomatic
history. During his career he also taught at the University of Melbourne
as a Fulbright scholar and, in 1979, was elected President of the
Organization of American Historians. He retired from OSU in 1986 to his
coastal home at Waldport, Oregon. On March 8, 1990, Williams died at the
age of 86. Nine years later The Modern Library named his volume, 
<title render="italic">The Contours of American History</title>, one of
the 100 Best Non-Fiction Books Written in English in the 20th Century.</p>
      <p>William Appleman Williams was a prolific and influential writer. His
revisionist works -- particularly 
<title render="italic">The Tragedy of American Diplomacy</title> (1959) --
challenged prevailing views of American history, deploring the United
States as an imperialist power forcing its economic and ideological will
around the globe. Hailed by Eugene Genovese as, "the best historian the
Left has produced in this country," the genially combative professor
termed himself a radical, isolated from the center of American
intellectual life. He was particularly critical of US foriegn policy,
especially America's role in the Cold War and in Vietnam. In the
estimation of Gore Vidal, Williams was, "the best school teacher who ever
taught history in Oregon."</p>
      <p>With passionate arguments and complex analysis, he championed
self-determination for all people, and argued that refusal by Americans to
acknowledge a national desire for expansion and global hegemony has led to
major errors and confusion over the nation's future. "The act of imposing
one people's morality upon another people is an imperial denial of
self-determination," he wrote in his 1976 book 
<title render="italic">America Confronts a Revolutionary World:
1776-1976</title>. "Once begun, there is no end of empire except war and
more war."</p>
      <p>Detractors accused him and other revisionists of employing a
double-standard, by justifying or explaining Soviet actions in the context
of national security, while measuring Western actions against a utopian
ideal. Reviewers termed his works provocative, honestly stated and
admirable, but they challenged some arguments as flawed, simiplistic and
naïve in relying on good intentions and communal feeling.</p>
      <p>Indeed, there was much that was paradoxical about the career of William
Appleman Williams: the perpetual outsider whose personal influence on
American historiography was probably greater than that of any of his
contemporaries, a deeply American figure whose interpretation of US
foriegn policy found readier and wiser acceptance among non-Americans than
among his own countryment. Despite these paradoxes, proponents and critics
both are compelled to acknowledge Williams' life and work as characterized
by intellectual independence and moral seriousness.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <head>Content
Description</head>
      <p>The collection consists of newspaper clippings, correspondence,
photographs, published and unpublished manuscripts, memorial service
notes, and personal items spanning the years 1945 through 1999.
Correspondence includes letters to friends, colleagues and associates and
many are in direct relation to articles that Williams authored. In
addition, the collection also includes personnel records of his time at
Oregon State University, materials and documents from his service in the
United States Navy, and biographical and family history information that
was collected and kept by him.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <head>Restrictions on
Access</head>
      <p>Permission to examine the Williams Papers will be granted to qualified researchers upon completion of an "Application for Use" form, and contingent upon the researcher's agreement to abide by the rules and policies governing the use of manuscripts.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <head>Restrictions on
Use</head>
      <p>The Crapol correspondence files are restricted from access or use until 2031.  Consult a Reference Archivist for more information.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <head>Preferred
Citation</head>
      <p>William Appleman Williams Papers, Special Collections and Archives Research Center, Oregon State University Libraries, Box #.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <bibliography encodinganalog="581">
      <head>Bibliography</head>
      <p>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The International Impact of National
Economic Planning.</title>
          <imprint>Leeds, England: University of Leeds
(1948).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">American-Russian
Relations, 1781-1947.</title>
          <imprint>New York: Rinehart
(1952).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The Tragedy of
American Diplomacy.</title>
          <imprint>Cleveland: World Publishing Company
(1959).</imprint> Revised 1962, 1972. Also published in Spanish and
Japanese versions.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The Contours of
American History</title>
          <imprint>Cleveland: World Publishing Company
(1961).</imprint> Also published in British edition; Italian
translation.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The United States,
Cuba, and Castro.</title>
          <imprint>New York: Monthly Review Press
(1962).</imprint> Also published in Spanish translation.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The Great Evasion. An Essay on the Contemporary
Relevance of Karl Marx and on the Wisdom of Admitting the Heretic into the
Dialogue about America's Future.</title>
          <imprint>Chicago: Quadrangle
Books (1964).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">The Roots
of the Modern American Empire. A Study of the Growth and Shaping of Social
Conciousness in a Marketplace Society.</title>
          <imprint>New York: Random
House (1969).</imprint> Also published in British edition.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">Some Presidents: Wilson to Nixon.</title>
          <imprint>New York: A New York Review Book distributed by Vintage Books
(1972).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">History as a Way
of Learning.</title>
          <imprint>New York: New Viewpoints (1974).</imprint>
Also published in Spanish translation.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">America Confronts a Revolutionary World:
1776-1976.</title>
          <imprint>New York: Morrow (1976).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">Americans in a Changing World: A History of
the United States in the Twentieth Century.</title>
          <imprint>New York:
Harper and Row (1978).</imprint>
        </bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">Empire as a Way of Life: An Essay on the Causes and
Character of America's Present Predicament Along with a Few Thoughts about
an Alternative.</title>
          <imprint>New York: Oxford University Press
(1980).</imprint> Also published in British edition; Spanish, German and
Japanese translations.</bibref>
        <bibref>
          <title render="italic">America in
Vietnam: A Documentary History.</title> With Thomas McCormick, Lloyd
Garner and Walter LaFeber. <imprint>New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday
(1985).</imprint></bibref>
      </p>
    </bibliography>
    
    <relatedmaterial>
      <p>An oral history interview conducted with Bill Robbins recounting his memories of William Appleman Williams is held in the <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv84567">History of Oregon State University Oral Histories and Sound Recordings Collection (OH 03)</extref>. Correspondence with Williams is also found in the <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv87722">Center for the Humanities Records (RG 221)</extref> and the <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv51840">Peter Copek Papers (MSS Copek)</extref>. Finally, a biographical file on Williams is held in the <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv04428">News and Communication Services Records (RG 203)</extref>.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Subjects</head>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Personal Names</head>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">LeFeber, Walter</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">McCauley, G. F., 1940-</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Williams, William Appleman -- Archives.</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">Unger, Frank, 1945-</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Organizational Names</head>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Kemper Military School and College (Boonville,
Mo.)</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Oregon State University.</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United States Naval Academy</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">University of Wisconsin.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Subject Terms</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">United States --
History -- Philosophy</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">United States --
Foreign Relations</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">United States --
Naval Academy, Annapolis</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">United States --
Historiography</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">History -- Study
and teaching (Higher) -- Oregon</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Government and
Politics</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Oregon</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Artifacts</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Photographs</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Scrapbooks</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    
     <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
        <p>The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in
            the collection.</p> 
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">1</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence</unittitle> 
                <unitdate>1946</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1954-1993</unitdate>
                <physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">6 boxes</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>Williams's correspondence, primarily with colleagues at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Oregon State University, are held in Series 1.  Of particular note is a large volume of communications with Williams's literary editor, Gerard F. McCauley, as well as an extensive series of records documenting Williams's twenty-four-year affiliation with OSU.  Family correspondence is likewise included, as are materials relating to the Organization of American Historians' Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information, which Williams founded.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.001</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: A - M</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1954-1993</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">27 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Alperovitz, Gar</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes four poems written by Alperovitz about Williams, June 9, 1990.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Ambrose, Stephen E.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Berger, Henry W.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1966-1971</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1973-1974</unitdate><unitdate>1976</unitdate><unitdate>1981</unitdate><unitdate>1983</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1988-1989</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Bonwit, Willard</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Bowden, Chuck</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1975-1977</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	    
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Buhle, Paul</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.6a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Burr, Bill</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1973-1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Cole, Wayne</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1977</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Crapol, Edward P.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1962-1990</unitdate><unitdate>1993</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>The Crapol correspondence is restricted.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Curti, Merle</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1967</unitdate><unitdate certainty="circa">1978</unitdate><unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Gardner, Lloyd</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1961</unitdate><unitdate>1964</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1966-1967</unitdate><unitdate>1973</unitdate><unitdate>1980</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1984-1986</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Goldberg, Harvey</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Govan, Thomas P.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1954</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Materials refer to an article written by Govan on the history of banking, and includes a referee's report written by Arthur Schlesinger, Jr.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Gressley, Gene M.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1966</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Groshong, James W.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1989-1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Harrington, Fred Harvey</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1969</unitdate><unitdate>1982</unitdate><unitdate>1985</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1989-1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes Typescript: "The Impact of Fred Harvey Harrington," by Walter LaFeber.  Prepared for delivery at the Organization of American Historians meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, <unitdate>April 19, 1985</unitdate>.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hatfield, Mark</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1979</unitdate><unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hocking, William Ernest</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1959</unitdate><unitdate>1962</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Horowitz, David A.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1983-1985</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1987-1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>Kliewer, David D.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1984-1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>LaFeber, Walter</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>LaFeber, Walter</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1989-1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.21a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Lindgren, Jim</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1980-1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mattersdorffs, Ellie and Gus</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1976-1977</unitdate><unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCarter, John</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1981-1983</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCormick, Tom</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate><unitdate>1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>McIlvenna, Donald</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1968-1969</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1974-1975</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1991</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>Morray, J. P.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1975</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Correspondence: B - M</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1955-1956</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1958-1959</unitdate><unitdate>1969</unitdate><unitdate>1974</unitdate><unitdate>1976</unitdate><unitdate>1978</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1980-1981</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1988-1990</unitdate><unitdate>1992</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.002</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: Gerard F. McCauley</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1965-1977</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Gerard F. McCauley was Williams's literary agent.  The McCauley files contain letters between McCauley and Williams, as well as third party materials related to Williams's publication endeavors.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1965-1968</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1969-1970</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1971-1973</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1974-1975</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1976</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1977</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.003</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: Gerard F. McCauley</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1978-1991</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">11 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1978-1979</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1980</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1982</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1985</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1987</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>McCauley, Gerard F.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1988-1991</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript, Notes: untitled lecture by Gerard McCauley on his interactions with William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 10, 1990</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.004</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: Oregon State University</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1966-1987</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1989-1990</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">23 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1966</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1967</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1968</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1969</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1970</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1971</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1972</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1973</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1974</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1975</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1976</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1977</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1979</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1980</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1982</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1985</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1987</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1989-1990</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03>             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.005</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1979-1983</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>The Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information was created by Williams as President-Elect of the Organization of American Historians in 1979.  The Committee files, collected by William Preston, include correspondence with Preston, Athan Theoharis and Robert Griffith, among others.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1979</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1980</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1982</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Organization of American Historians - Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes Manuscript: "The Committee on Access to Documents and Open Information: Its Origins and Purposes," by William Preston.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>          
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.006</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: N - W</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1946</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1957-1992</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">21 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	  
                
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>National Association for the Advancement of Colored People - Corpus Christi, Texas Branch</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1946</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Powell, Colin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Rediker, Marcus</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Riesman, David</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Robbins, William</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1978-1982</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1989</unitdate><unitdate>1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Roosevelt, Eleanor</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1959</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Ruston, Alan R. and Rosemary</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1970</unitdate><unitdate>1973</unitdate><unitdate>1980</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Rosemary Ruston was Williams's sister-in-law.  File also contains correspondence with Williams's father- and mother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Tomlin.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Safford, Jeffrey J.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1968-1971</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1973-1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>See, Doris and Robert</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1977-1980</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Shaw, Frank</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Sherwin, Martin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1977-1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Sklar, Martin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Susman, Warren and Beatrice</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1957-1961</unitdate><unitdate>1963</unitdate><unitdate>1967</unitdate><unitdate>1981</unitdate><unitdate>1970</unitdate><unitdate>1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Unger, Frank</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1983-1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Unger, Frank</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>University of Wisconsin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1968</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Kyenne</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Young, Al</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Correspondence: P - Y</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1967</unitdate><unitdate>1971</unitdate><unitdate>1974</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1980-1981</unitdate><unitdate>1984</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1988-1989</unitdate><unitdate>1992</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
            </c02>            
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">1.007</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence: Wendy Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1970-1973, 1978, undated</unitdate>                    
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Wendy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Wendy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Wendy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1972-1973</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Wendy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Wendy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
            </c02>
            
        </c01> 
        
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">2</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Manuscripts and Publications</unittitle> 
                <unitdate>1939-1992</unitdate>
                <physdesc> 
                    <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">7 boxes</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>Williams's writings, in both manuscript and published form, are organized into Series 2.  Many of the items held in this series were never published.  Among these are a novel, <emph render="italic">Ninety Days Inside the Empire</emph>, and a biographical memoir that Williams wrote of his mother, Mildrede, as well as very early writings composed by Williams during his high school and prep school years, and the full curriculum for a class on maritime cultures developed by Williams in the 1980s.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.001</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Manuscripts of Articles by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1939</unitdate><unitdate>1941</unitdate><unitdate>1948</unitdate><unitdate>1950</unitdate><unitdate>1966</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1970-1980</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">14 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Class of 1939's Prophesy"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1939</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Whimsical speech written and delivered by Williams at his high school graduation ceremonies.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescripts: "Hell's Symphony" and "Big Ben"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1941</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Short meditations on the nature of war written by Williams during or shortly preceding his appointment to the United States Naval Academy.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "McCormick Reports on Russia: A Study of News and Opinion on Russia in <emph render="italic">The Chicago Tribune</emph> from 1917-1921."  Master of Science thesis by William Appleman Williams. [Incomplete copy obtained by Paul Buhle]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 16, 1948</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Raymond Robins and Russian-American Relations, 1917-1938."  Ph. D. thesis by William Appleman Williams. [Incomplete copy obtained by Paul Buhle]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 2, 1950</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Thoughts on the Next Step at Wisconsin"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1966</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4b</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Radicals and American Foreign Policy"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1966</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Politics of Ecological Balance"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Queen is Dead, Let Her Rest in Peace."  Review by Williams of <emph render="italic">The Death of the Past</emph> by J. H. Plumb</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Confessions of An Intransigent Revisionist"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1973</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	   	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Seven Americas on the Way to the Future: An Exploration of American History," book proposal by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1975</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "America Confronts a Revolutionary World: 1776 - 1976"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Outline Proposal for Book on American Imperialism"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1977</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Another Frontier - Another Tyranny?"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "A Critical Look at the American Response to Iran and Afghanistan"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.002</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Manuscripts of Articles by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1981-1984</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">14 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Radicals and Regionalism"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Notes on the Death of a Ship and the End of a World: The Grounding of the British Bark <emph render="italic">Glenesslin</emph> at Mount Neahkahnie on October 1, 1913"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Thoughts on Re-Reading Henry Adams," Presidential Address, Organization of American Historians</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Procedure Becomes Substance"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Tangled Lines of Cause and Consequence"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Crisis of American Democracy"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Legacy of Karl Marx:  Or, the Inheritance We Dare Not Squander."  Presented at a symposium marking the one-hundredth anniversary of Marx's death, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 					                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "One Historian's Challenge to Journalists"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Intellectual in American Public Life"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 30, 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: No Title.  Acceptance speech delivered upon Williams's receipt of an honorary doctorate from Columbia College, Chicago, Illinois</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "A Good Life and A Good Death:  A Memoir of An Independent Lady"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>A memoir of Mildrede Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 				
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.11a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Photographs and Author's Commentary: "A Good Life and A Good Death:  A Memoir of An Independent Lady"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Folder contains two sets of 45 photographs selected by Williams as illustrations for this manuscript, as well as Williams's comments on the images and their meaning.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Vietnam Was Classic Americana:  The City On a Hill On An Errand Into The Wilderness"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Ronald Reagan and Victor Frankenstein"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		  
                
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.002a</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Manuscripts of Articles by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1990</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">14 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Fred Harvey Harrington:  Committed, Tough and Foxy Educator and Liberal"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: untitled Letter to the Editor of the <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph> [re: David Brian Davis' writings concerning Richard Whitman Fox's analysis of the impact of Reinhold Niebuhr on George Frost Kennan]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 5, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Intellectual Menopause and Changing One's Major."  Luncheon Address, Pacific Northwest History Conference, Corvallis, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript, Program: "The Comparative Uses of Power:  China on the African Rim and the United States on the Pacific Rim."  Seventh George Bancroft Memorial Lecture, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 30, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: No Title.  Letter to the Editor of <emph render="italic">The Oregon Stater</emph> re: the value of liberal arts curricula in higher education</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Annapolis Crowd"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Harvey Goldberg and the Virtue of History," Harvey Goldberg Memorial Lecture, Madison, Wisconsin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 22, 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Vietnam and the Revival of An Anti-Imperial Mood and Movement In the United States and the Beginnings of a Thaw in The Cold War"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "America As a Weary and Nostalgic Culture"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "In Reply to Paul Fussell." [re: Fussell's writings on the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "The Education of Us by Henry Adams"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "There <emph render="italic">Is</emph> a There, There"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript, Correspondence: "The Potential of Higher Education"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2a.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Manuscript Fragments</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.003</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Comparative Maritime Cultures," History 311 course taught by William Appleman Williams, Oregon Coast Community College, Newport, Oregon</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1989</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 folder</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Lecture Notes, Syllabus, Visual Aids: "Comparative Maritime Cultures," History 311 course taught by William Appleman Williams, Oregon Coast Community College, Newport, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1989</unitdate>  
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
            </c02>
             
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.004</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"><emph render="italic">Ninety Days Inside the Empire</emph> by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">1980s</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 copies</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p><emph render="italic">Ninety Days Inside the Empire</emph> is a lengthy unpublished novel written by Williams in the 1980s.  The revisions of the manuscript held in the Williams Papers were written using the pen names "Conway Borth" and "Billy Apple."</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.005</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Publications by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1944</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1941-1942, 1944, 1952-1959</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">44 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hate, <emph render="italic">The Trident Magazine</emph> (United States Naval Academy): 15, 51-54</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1941</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Cross of Courage, <emph render="italic">The Trident Magazine</emph> (United States Naval Academy): 22, 56-58</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1942</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1b</container> 
                        <unittitle>Plan for Building, <emph render="italic">The Trident Magazine</emph> (United States Naval Academy): 14, 53-54</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1942</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1c</container> 
                        <unittitle>Today is Russia, <emph render="italic">The Trident Magazine</emph> (United States Naval Academy): 12-13, 39-44</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Flame of Faith, <emph render="italic">The Trident Magazine</emph> (United States Naval Academy): 12, 38-41</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Frontier Federalist and the War of 1812, <emph render="italic">Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography</emph>, 76: 81-85</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 1952</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 				                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Brooks Adams and American Expansion, <emph render="italic">New England Quarterly</emph>, 25: 217-232</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1952</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Second Look at Mr. X, <emph render="italic">Monthly Review</emph>, 4: 123-128</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1952</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Moscow Peace Drive: Victory for Containment? <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 177: 28-30</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 11, 1953</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Note on the Isolationism of Senator William E. Borah, <emph render="italic">Pacific Historical Review</emph>, 22: 391-392</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 1953</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">Lincoln and the Russians</emph>, by Albert A. Woldman, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 17: 363-364</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1953</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Raymond Robins, Crusader: The Outdoor Mind, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 179: 384-385</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 30, 1954</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Collapse of the Grand Coalition.  Review of <emph render="italic">America, Britain and Russia: Their Co-Operation and Conflict, 1941-1946</emph>, by William H. McNeill, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 179: 408-409</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 6, 1954</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Legend of Isolationism in the 1920s, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 18: 1-20. <unitdate>Winter 1954</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">Essays in American Diplomacy</emph>, Armin Rappaport, editor. New York: MacMillan. <unitdate>1967</unitdate></unittitle>                         <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor. Chicago: Ivan Dee, <unitdate>1992</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Article is a reprint of a paper originally read at a meeting of the Pacific Historical Association, Davis College, California, <unitdate>December 1953</unitdate>.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">Woodrow Wilson and the Progressive Era, 1910-1917</emph>, by Arthur S. Link, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 18: 348-351</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1954</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Cold War Perspectives: A Historical Fable, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 180: 458-461</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 28, 1955</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Historical Romance of Senator Neuberger's Election, <emph render="italic">Oregon Historical Quarterly</emph>, 56: 101-105</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1955</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Frontier Thesis and American Foreign Policy, <emph render="italic">Pacific Historical Review</emph>, 24: 379-395. <unitdate>November 1955</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor. Chicago: Ivan Dee, <unitdate>1992</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">Russia: A History and An Interpretation</emph>, by Michael Florinsky, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 19: 346-350</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1955</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Babbitt's New Fables:  Economic Myths, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 182: 3-6</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 7, 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Irony of Containment:  A Policy Boomerangs, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 182: 376-379</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 5, 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Age of Re-forming History.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Age of Reform</emph>, by Richard Hofstadter, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 182: 552-554</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 30, 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Challenge to American Radicalism, <emph render="italic">Frontier</emph>, 7: 3-6</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>On the Restoration of Brooks Adams, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 20: 247-253</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Summer 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Convenience of History.  Review of <emph render="italic">Russia Leaves the War. Vol. 1:  Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920</emph>, by George F. Kennan, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 183: 222-224</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 15, 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Reflections on the Historiography of American Entry into World War II, <emph render="italic">Oregon Historical Quarterly</emph>, 57: 274-279</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Note on Charles Austin Beard's Search for a General Theory of Causation, <emph render="italic">American Historical Review</emph>, 62: 59-80</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">The Allies and the Russian Revolution</emph>, by Robert D. Warth, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 20: 84-86</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1956</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>Taxing for Peace, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 184: 53</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 19, 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Empire of Theodore Roosevelt.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Imperial Years</emph>, by Foster Rhea Dulles and <emph render="italic">Theodore Roosevelt and the Rise of America to World Power</emph>, by Howard K. Beale. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 18: 191-192</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 2, 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>Schlesinger: Right Crisis - Wrong Order.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Age of Roosevelt. Vol. 1:  The Crisis of the Old Order, 1919-1933</emph>, by Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 18: 257-260</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 23, 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>Go Left or Go Under, <emph render="italic">Liberation</emph>: 14-17</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>The "Logic" of Imperialism.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Coming Caesars</emph>, by Amaury de Riencourt. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 18: 14-15</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 6, 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Nature of Peace, <emph render="italic">Monthly Review</emph>, 9: 112-114</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July - August 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>China and Japan: A Challenge and a Choice of the Nineteen Twenties, <emph render="italic">Pacific Historical Review</emph>, 26: 259-279</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>Latin America: Laboratory of American Foreign Policy in the Nineteen-twenties, <emph render="italic">Inter-American Economic Affairs</emph>, 26: 3-30</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>American Century, 1941-1957, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 185: 297-301</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 2, 1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.35</container> 
                        <unittitle>Introduction: Thoughts About American Radicalism, [with Harvey Goldberg] <emph render="italic">American Radicals: Some Problems and Personalities</emph>, Harvey Goldberg, editor.  New York: Monthly Review Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.36</container> 
                        <unittitle>Charles Austin Beard: The Intellectual as Tory-Radical, <emph render="italic">American Radicals: Some Problems and Personalities</emph>, Harvey Goldberg, editor.  New York: Monthly Review Press.  <unitdate>1957</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor. Chicago: Ivan Dee, <unitdate>1992</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.37</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Loss of Debate.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Ordeal of Woodrow Wilson</emph>, by Herbert Hoover. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 18: 452-453</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 17, 1958</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.38</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Age of Mercantilism: An Interpretation of the American Political Economy, 1763 to 1828, <emph render="italic">William and Mary Quarterly</emph>, 15: 419-437.  <unitdate>October 1958</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">Essays in American Diplomacy</emph>, Armin Rappaport, editor. New York, MacMillan, <unitdate>1967</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.39</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Note on American Foreign Policy in Europe in the 1920s, <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 22: 1-20</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1958</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.40</container> 
                        <unittitle>Needed: Production for Peace, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 188: 149-153</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 21, 1959</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.41</container> 
                        <unittitle>Take New Look at Russia, <emph render="italic">Foreign Policy Bulletin</emph>, 38: 118-119</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 15, 1959</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
            </c02>
                
                <c02 level="file"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="box">2.005a</container> 
                        <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Publications by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1944</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1960-1965</unitdate>
                        <physdesc> 
                            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">24 folders</extent>
                        </physdesc>
                    </did> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Samuel Adams: Calvinist, Mercantilist, Revolutionary, <emph render="italic">Studies on the Left</emph>, 1: 47-57</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1960</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Origin of the Cold War: An Exchange, <emph render="italic">Commentary</emph>, 31: 142-159</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Protecting Overseas Investors, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 193: 100-101</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 26, 1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Irony of the Bomb, <emph render="italic">Centennial Review</emph>, 5: 373-384</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Impotence of Nuclear Supremacy.  In <emph render="italic">Government and Politics: A Reader</emph>, Arnold A. Rogow, ed.  New York: Crowell</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Foreign Policy and the American Mind: An Alternate View, [with Robert A. Nisbet] <emph render="italic">Commentary</emph>, 33: 155-159</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1962</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Fire in the Ashes of Scientific History, [review article] <emph render="italic">William and Mary Quarterly</emph>, 19: 274-287</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1962</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Proposal to Put <emph render="italic">American</emph> Back into American Socialism, in "American Socialism and Thermonuclear War: A Symposium," <emph render="italic">New Politics</emph>, 1: 40-45</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1962</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Cuba: The President and His Critics, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 196: 226, 236</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 16, 1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Acquitting Judge.  Review of <emph render="italic">Imperial Democracy: The Emergence of America as a Great Power</emph>, by Ernest R. May. <emph render="italic">Studies on the Left</emph>, 3: 94-99</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Historiography and Revolution: The Case of Cuba.  A Commentary on a Polemic by Theodore Draper, <emph render="italic">Studies on the Left</emph>, 3: 78-102</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Summer 1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes letter from Williams to "Mr. Kolatch" regarding Williams's dispute with Draper, May 18, 1963.  Also includes Typescript: "Reflections on Williams' Reflections on Mr. Draper's Attack," by Lee Baxandall, May 28, 1963.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>American Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920, <emph render="italic">Studies on the Left</emph>, 3: 24-48</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Cuba: Issues and Alternatives, <emph render="italic">Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences</emph>, 351: 72-80</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 1964</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>American Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920 (Part Two), <emph render="italic">Studies on the Left</emph>, 4: 39-57</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1964</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Vicious Circle of American Imperialism, <emph render="italic">New Politics</emph>, 4: 48-55.  <unitdate>Fall 1965</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">Readings in U.S. Imperialism</emph>, K. T. Fann and Donald Hodges, editors. F. Porter Sargent, <unitdate>1971</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams on policy for U. S. radicals, <emph render="italic">National Guardian</emph>, 4: 39-57</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 27, 1965</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Published text of speech delivered by Williams at a <emph render="italic">Guardian</emph> dinner.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Marxism and the American Economy.  In <emph render="italic">Panorama of the Past:  Readings in World History</emph>, Louis L. Snyder, et al., eds.  New York:  Houghton Mifflin</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1966</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Influence of the United States on the Development of Modern Cuba.  In <emph render="italic">Background to Revolution</emph>, Robert Freeman Smith, ed.  New York:  Alfred A. Knopf</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1966</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>Last Chance for Democracy.  Review of <emph render="italic">Overtaken by Events: The Dominican Crisis from the Fall of Trujillo to the Civil War</emph>, by John Bartlow Martin. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 204: 23-25</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 29, 1967</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">Senator Fulbright: Portrait of a Public Philosopher</emph>, by Tristam Coffin. <emph render="italic">Ramparts</emph>, 5: 57-59</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 1967</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Natural History of the American Empire. <emph render="italic">Canadian Dimension</emph>, 4: 12-17</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March-April 1967</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Cold War Revisionists, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 205: 492-495</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 13, 1967</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>An American Socialist Community? <emph render="italic">Liberation</emph>, 14: 8-11</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1969</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5a.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Large Corporation and American Foreign Policy.  In <emph render="italic">Corporations and the Cold War</emph>, David Horowitz, ed.  New York:  Monthly Review Press, 72-104</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1969</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>            
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">2.006</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Publications by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1970-1981</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">59 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Crown on Clio's Head.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Death of the Past</emph>, by J. H. Plumb.  <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 205: 492-495</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 9, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 				                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Interpreting History.  Letter to the Editor of <emph render="italic">Saturday Review</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 11, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Shadow FDR Casts on the Troubles of Today.  Review of <emph render="italic">Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom</emph>, by James MacGregor Burns.  <emph render="italic">Saturday Review</emph>, 23-26</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 12, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>What This Country Needs. . .  Review of <emph render="italic">The Shattered Dream: Herbert Hoover and the Great Depression</emph>, by Gene Smith.  <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph>, 15: 7-11</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 5, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Was Lindy so wrong?  Review of <emph render="italic">The Wartime Journals of Charles A. Lindbergh</emph>.  Unknown publication</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>America II, Continued, <emph render="italic">Partisan Review</emph>, 38: 67-78</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Officers and Gentlemen.  Review of nine books on military history.  <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph>, 16: 3-8</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 6, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Wilson.  Review of five books on Woodrow Wilson.  <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph>, 17: 3-6</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 2, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 				                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Ol' Lyndon.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Vantage Point:  Perspectives of the Presidency, 1963-1969</emph>, by Lyndon Baines Johnson.  <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph>, 17: 3-6</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 16, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Excelsior!  Review of <emph render="italic">Nixon in the White House:  The Frustration of Power</emph>, by Rowland Evans, Jr. and Robert D. Novak, and <emph render="italic">The First Two Years of the Nixon Watch</emph>, by John Osborne.  <emph render="italic">New York Review of Books</emph>, 18: 7-12</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 24, 1972</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Confessions of an Intransigent Revisionist, <emph render="italic">Socialist Review</emph>, 17: 89-98.  <unitdate>September-October 1973</unitdate></unittitle>
                        <unittitle>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor.  Chicago: Ivan Dee <unitdate>1992</unitdate></unittitle>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Originally delivered as a paper at the 1973 annual meeting of the American Historical Association.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>A Historian's Perspective, <emph render="italic">Prologue: The Journal of the National Archives</emph>, 6: 200-203</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 1974</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>International Relations (1945 - c. 1970), by William Appleman Williams and David Horowitz.  <emph render="italic">Encyclopaedia Britannica</emph>, 15th ed.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1974</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Demystifying Cold War Orthodoxy.  Review of <emph render="italic">Aid to Russia, 1941-1946: Strategy, Diplomacy, The Origins of the Cold War</emph>, by George C. Herring, and <emph render="italic">Soviet-American Confrontation: Postwar Reconstruction and the Origins of the Cold War</emph>, by Thomas G. Paterson.  <emph render="italic">Science &amp; Society</emph>, 39: 346-351</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1975</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Where Are These Politicians Taking Us? <emph render="italic">Northwest</emph>: 10-12, 25</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 15, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Schurman's Logic of World Power.  Review of <emph render="italic">The Logic of World Power:  An Inquiry Into the Origins, Currents, and Contradictions of World Politics</emph>, by Franz Schurman.  <emph render="italic">Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars</emph>, 84: 47-48</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October-December 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.16a</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Angles of Vision: Or, As We Say at Sea, Shots for a Fix". Literature and the Sea, proceedings of a conference held at the Marine Science Center, Newport, Oregon. May 8, 1976. <emph render="italic">Oregon State University Sea Grant College Program</emph>, 45-49.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Another Frontier, Another Tyranny, <emph render="italic">In These Times</emph>, 12-13</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 31 - June 6, 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Open Door Interpretation.  <emph render="italic">Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy: Studies of the Principal Movements and Ideas</emph>, vol. II.  New York: Charles Scribner's Sons</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hoffman's flawed vision of a new world order without Yankee primary.  Review of <emph render="italic">Primacy or World Order:  American Foreign Policy Since the Cold War</emph>, by Stanley Hoffman.  Unknown publication.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review of <emph render="italic">Herbert Hoover: A Public Life</emph>, by David Burner.  <emph render="italic">New Republic</emph>, 180: 35-36</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1979</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>You Aren't Lost Until You Don't Know Where You've Been.  Review of <emph render="italic">America Revised: History Schoolbooks in the Twentieth Century</emph>, by Frances FitzGerald.  <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 229: 405-407</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 27, 1979</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Amerikas idealistischer Imperialismus, 1900-1917.  In <emph render="italic">Imperialismus</emph>, Hans-Ulrich Wehler, ed.  Königstein/Ts.: Athenäum-Verlag</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1979</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Empire as a Way of Life, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 231: 104-119</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 2-9, 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>America and Empire: An Exchange, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 231: 426, 443-445</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 1, 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	     	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>U. S. response to hostage crisis shows Empire Shock, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph>, 19A</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>Looking for answers to violence, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 3, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                      	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>Budget debate in Wonderland, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 10, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                             	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>The rhetoric and the reality, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 25, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>Thoughts on Rereading Henry Adams, <emph render="italic">Journal of American History</emph>, 68: 7-15</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	      	                     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Whole World in Its Hands.  Review of <emph render="italic">Trilateralism: The Trilateral Commission and Elite Planning in World                           Management</emph>, Holly Sklar, ed.  <emph render="italic">Mother Jones</emph>, 6: 53-54</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	                    	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>Subjects to ponder on July 4, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 1, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>Reaganites' responses to critics, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph>, 10A</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 8, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	     	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>On funding college athletics, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 15, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	       	                   	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>New view of the arms race, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 22, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.35</container> 
                        <unittitle>Learning to forget history, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 29, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	         	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.36</container> 
                        <unittitle>A waste-our-water lifestyle, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 5, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.37</container> 
                        <unittitle>Behind air controllers' strike, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 13, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.38</container> 
                        <unittitle>Do we really want to get ride of Big Government? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 19, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.39</container> 
                        <unittitle>How power game is played, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 26, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.40</container> 
                        <unittitle>Truth about American policy, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 2, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.41</container> 
                        <unittitle>Regional Resistance: Backyard Autonomy, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 233: 161, 179-180</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 5, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	              	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.42</container> 
                        <unittitle>Keeping a hold on the West, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 10, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	    	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.43</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Reagan team needs a strategy, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 16, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.44</container> 
                        <unittitle>Some taxes good for you, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 23, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.45</container> 
                        <unittitle>Defining the U.S. character, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.46</container> 
                        <unittitle>Behind West Europe's stand, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 8, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.47</container> 
                        <unittitle>Behind all the oil glut talk, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 14, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.48</container> 
                        <unittitle>Plain talk and moral law, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 29, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.49</container> 
                        <unittitle>Radicals and Regionalism, <emph render="italic">democracy: A Journal of Political Renewal and Radical Change</emph>, 1: 87-98</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	           	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.50</container> 
                        <unittitle>Another view of N-weapons, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 4, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.51</container> 
                        <unittitle>The wealthy will eat richly, get mugged on way home, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 11, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.52</container> 
                        <unittitle>Storms and nuclear war, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 25, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>             	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.53</container> 
                        <unittitle>The function of newspapers, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 2, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                     	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.54</container> 
                        <unittitle>Trees died for a reason, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 9, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.55</container> 
                        <unittitle>Any morals left in sports? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 16, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.56</container> 
                        <unittitle>No, Virginia, there is no Santa Claus, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 26, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.57</container> 
                        <unittitle>Reflections on education, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 30, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.58</container> 
                        <unittitle>Notes on the Death of a Ship and the End of a World: The Grounding of the British Bark <emph render="italic">Glenesslin</emph> at Mount Neahkahnie on 1 October 1913, <emph render="italic">The American Neptune</emph>, 41: 122-138</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  	    
            </c02>
                
                <c02 level="file"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="box">2.007</container> 
                        <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Publications by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1992</unitdate>
                        <physdesc> 
                            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">112 folders</extent>
                        </physdesc>
                    </did> 	
                    
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.1</container> 
                            <unittitle>Other ways to view Poland, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 6, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>    
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.2</container> 
                            <unittitle>End corporations' subsidies, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 13, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.3</container> 
                            <unittitle>Reagan assuredly is nice, but how relevant is that? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 20, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.4</container> 
                            <unittitle>Educating the conservatives, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 27, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.5</container> 
                            <unittitle>New Federalism OK, but..., (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 3, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.6</container> 
                            <unittitle>IRS and its responsibilities, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 11, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.7</container> 
                            <unittitle>U.S. policy needs rethinking, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 17, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.8</container> 
                            <unittitle>Budget crisis reflects disintegration, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 24, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.9</container> 
                            <unittitle>Begin is redefining Zionism, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 4, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>History as Redemption: Henry Adams and the Education of America, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 234: 266-269</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 6, 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.11</container> 
                            <unittitle>On writing a constitution, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 10, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>       	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>The U. S. and uses of power, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 11, 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.13</container> 
                            <unittitle>The U.S. and uses of power, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 17, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>                  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.14</container> 
                            <unittitle>Railroad is the way to go, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 24, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>   	         
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.15</container> 
                            <unittitle>The whys and wherefores of U.S. chemical arsenal, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 31, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>                 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.16</container> 
                            <unittitle>The right to non-nuclear life, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 7, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>            
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.17</container> 
                            <unittitle>Candor may not be enough, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 14, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>           
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.18</container> 
                            <unittitle>Uniting against nuke arms, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 21, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>          
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.19</container> 
                            <unittitle>Thoughts on nuclear freeze, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 28, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Procedure Becomes Substance, <emph render="italic">democracy: A Journal of Political Renewal and Radical Change</emph>, 2, 2: 100-102</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Time to rehumanize war, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 5, 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>            	           
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.22</container> 
                            <unittitle>Differences and dialogue, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 12, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Why they march in Europe, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 19, 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>               
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.24</container> 
                            <unittitle>Learning from the Falklands, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 26, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>                
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.25</container> 
                            <unittitle>The junk mailing of politics, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 2, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>           
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.26</container> 
                            <unittitle>Reagan weakens freedom, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 9, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  	     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>The non-violent wars go on, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 16, 1982</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    	            
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.28</container> 
                            <unittitle>Our nukes vs. the USSR's, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 23, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>                
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.29</container> 
                            <unittitle>America needs new dream, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 30, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>                  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.30</container> 
                            <unittitle>History as a form of realism, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>July 14, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>             
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.31</container> 
                            <unittitle>Agriculture is a losing fight, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>July 21, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>            
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.32</container> 
                            <unittitle>Another view of Zionism, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>July 28, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>          
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.33</container> 
                            <unittitle>Quoting out of context, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 4, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>        
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.34</container> 
                            <unittitle>Nuclear arms decision:  American's last frontier? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 11, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>     
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.35</container> 
                            <unittitle>Getting the mail through, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 18, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>    
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.36</container> 
                            <unittitle>Human beings need a 'dragon,' (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 25, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>    
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.37</container> 
                            <unittitle>Soldiers defend a principle, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 1, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.38</container> 
                            <unittitle>A story for mystery buffs, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 8, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.39</container> 
                            <unittitle>Defining the U.S. structure, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 15, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.40</container> 
                            <unittitle>Measure raises basic issues, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 22, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.41</container> 
                            <unittitle>Step back from Apocalypse, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 29, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.42</container> 
                            <unittitle>The story of a boondoggle, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>October 6, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.43</container> 
                            <unittitle>At voting time, we are all students, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>October 13, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.44</container> 
                            <unittitle>Capitalists refute Reagan, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>October 20, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.45</container> 
                            <unittitle>Thinking:  Quality vs. speed, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>October 31, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.46</container> 
                            <unittitle>Social Security's big trouble, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>November 7, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.47</container> 
                            <unittitle>Nuclear freeze demand moves on, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>November 14, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.48</container> 
                            <unittitle>It really is colder alone, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>November 21, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.49</container> 
                            <unittitle>Teaching about the American empire, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>November 28, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.50</container> 
                            <unittitle>The crisis that is upon us, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>December 5, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.51</container> 
                            <unittitle>Laying the Emperor bare, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>December 12, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.52</container> 
                            <unittitle>How many lies do we take? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>December 19, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.53</container> 
                            <unittitle>Let's not make excuses for 'Santa Claus spirit,' (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>December 24, 1982</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.54</container> 
                            <unittitle>How U.S. got into Vietnam, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 2, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.55</container> 
                            <unittitle>It was feeble entertainment, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 9, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.56</container> 
                            <unittitle>How valid is the arms race? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 16, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.57</container> 
                            <unittitle>New Waldport bridge could be a McCall memorial, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 23, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.58</container> 
                            <unittitle>No student was ever ruined by a textbook, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 30, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.59</container> 
                            <unittitle>The idea of one university, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 6, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.60</container> 
                            <unittitle>Lessons we need to learn, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 13, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.61</container> 
                            <unittitle>Coming to terms with 'Nam, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 20, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.62</container> 
                            <unittitle>What do we trade for development? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 27, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.63</container> 
                            <unittitle>Is it still a public service? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 6, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.64</container> 
                            <unittitle>The slide-show approach, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 13, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.65</container> 
                            <unittitle>Controversy and education, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 20, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.66</container> 
                            <unittitle>Issue of prayer in school obscured, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>March 27, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.67</container> 
                        <unittitle>Perils of U. S. foreign policy, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 3, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.68</container> 
                            <unittitle>The uses of a liberal arts education, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 10, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.69</container> 
                            <unittitle>Taking another look at U.S. history, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 17, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.70</container> 
                            <unittitle>Taking R. Reagan seriously, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 24, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.71</container> 
                            <unittitle>Measuring conservatives, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 1, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.72</container> 
                            <unittitle>What do we want out of our schools? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 8, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.73</container> 
                            <unittitle>Will we keep making same mistakes? (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 15, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.74</container> 
                            <unittitle>Crisis that U.S. society can't ignore, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 22, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.75</container> 
                            <unittitle>What Marx did for human freedom, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 29, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.76</container> 
                            <unittitle>On the deaths of Front-Line Troopers, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 5, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.77</container> 
                            <unittitle>The other side of education, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 12, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.78</container> 
                            <unittitle>Experts talk of U.S. policy, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 19, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.79</container> 
                        <unittitle>In defence of E. H. Carr.  Letter to the Editor of <emph render="italic">The Listener</emph>, 21</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 23, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.80</container> 
                            <unittitle>Liberal arts and a university's future, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 26, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.81</container> 
                            <unittitle>Advice for Kissinger group, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 7, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.82</container> 
                            <unittitle>Historical uses of metaphor, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 14, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.83</container> 
                            <unittitle>Leaving the world alone, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 21, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.84</container> 
                            <unittitle>Investing in future of children, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>August 28, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.85</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hot deaths in a cold war, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 4, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.86</container> 
                            <unittitle>How to get an education, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 11, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.87</container> 
                            <unittitle>Let's get out of pro ball, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 18, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.88</container> 
                            <unittitle>Columnist says all he has to say, (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>September 25, 1983</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.89</container> 
                        <unittitle>One Historian's Challenge to Journalists, <emph render="italic">The Pennsylvania Journal and Weekly Advertiser</emph>, 16, 1: 1, 14-17</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Paper originally delivered at the 1983 Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication convention, Corvallis, Oregon.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.90</container> 
                        <unittitle>'How Can Humanity Justify?' Missile Ban in Washington: 1921, <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 237: 530-533</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 26, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.91</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Real Crisis of Democracy. The Seventh Samuel F. Salkin Memorial Lecture, First Unitarian Society of Minneapolis, October 7, 1982.  Reprinted by the First Unitarian Society.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.92</container> 
                        <unittitle>The City on a Hill on an Errand into the Wilderness. In <emph render="italic">Vietnam Reconsidered: Lessons from a War</emph>, Harrison Salisbury, editor.  New York: Harper and Row</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.93</container> 
                        <unittitle>1984's citizens unafraid of dancing with Orwell, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 13, 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.94</container> 
                            <unittitle>Right has stake in big government, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>January 27, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.95</container> 
                        <unittitle>Comparison favors Hoover over Reagan, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 10, 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>              
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.96</container> 
                            <unittitle>Stockman fits quite nicely into Republicans' budget-slashing way of life, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>February 24, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.97</container> 
                        <unittitle>Thoughts on the Fun and Purpose of Being an American Historian, <emph render="italic">Organization of American Historians Newsletter</emph>, 13, 1: 2-3</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.98</container> 
                        <unittitle>Reagan gets low grade in U. S. history, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.99</container> 
                        <unittitle>Rethinking Constitution appropriate, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 24, 1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.100</container> 
                        <unittitle>Americans trust machines, not people, (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 15, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.101</container> 
                            <unittitle>Tax deadline should stir thoughts about what taxpayer money is buying, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>April 21, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>         
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.102</container> 
                            <unittitle>TV news reflects corporate image, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 5, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>             
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.103</container> 
                            <unittitle>Department of Peace reflects saner intent, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>May 19, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>            
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.104</container> 
                            <unittitle>Citizens should lead their leaders, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 2, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>              
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">7.105</container> 
                            <unittitle>College education key to life, not job, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                            <unitdate>June 16, 1985</unitdate>
                        </did> 
                    </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.106</container> 
                        <unittitle>Dictatress rules all - but her own spirit, (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 17, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.107</container> 
                        <unittitle>Officers indeed should be gentlemen, (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph> [?]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 23, 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.108</container> 
                        <unittitle>Loose lips, <emph render="italic">In These Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 18-24, 1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.109</container> 
                        <unittitle>My Life in Madison. In <emph render="italic">History and the New Left: Madison, Wisconsin, 1950-1970</emph>, Paul Buhle, editor.  Philadelphia: Temple University Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.110</container> 
                        <unittitle>Thoughts on the Comparative Uses of Power. George Bancroft Lecture, United States Naval Academy (September 1986). In <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor. Chicago: Ivan Dee</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.111</container> 
                        <unittitle>The Annapolis Crowd. (August 1987). In <emph render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader</emph>, Henry W. Berger, editor. Chicago: Ivan Dee</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
            </c02>
        </c01>
        
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">3</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Writings about William Appleman Williams</unittitle> 
                <unitdate type="inclusive">1952-2011</unitdate>
                <physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">5 boxes</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>The broad impact of Williams as a scholar and as a personality is reflected by the large volume of published and unpublished writing collected into Series 3.  Of particular importance is the accumulation of materials in box 3.005 related to Paul Buhle and Edward Rice-Maximin's 1995 biography <emph render="italic">Williams Appleman Williams: The Tragedy of Empire</emph>.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">3.001</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles and Typescripts about William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1952-1953</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1959-1979</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">42 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A Matter of Interpretation."  Review by Dexter Perkins of <emph render="italic">American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947</emph>.  <emph render="italic">The New York Times Book Review</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 9, 1952</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Unreflecting Warrior."  Review by Edward Crankshaw of <emph render="italic">American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947</emph>.  <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>, 176, 12: 250, 252</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 21, 1953</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 					                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Friends and/or Rivals."  Review by Samuel Flagg Bemis of <emph render="italic">American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947</emph>.  Unknown publication</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1953</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 					                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Trail of Error."  Review by Charles R. Allen, Jr. of <emph render="italic">The Tragedy of American Diplomacy</emph>.  <emph render="italic">Mainstream</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1959</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Loaded History."  Review of <emph render="italic">The Contours of American History</emph>.  <emph render="italic">Time</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 7, 1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>"What is America's Destiny?  Here's an Unusual Answer."  Review by Christopher Matthew of <emph render="italic">The Contours of American History</emph>.  Unknown publication</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 16, 1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Scholars Who Interpret the Nation's Past," by James R. Dickenson. <emph render="italic">The National Observer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 18, 1963</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Una storia americana." Review by Giuseppe Prezzolini of <emph render="italic">Storia degli Stati Uniti</emph>.  Unknown publication</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1964</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Beloit Poet Awarded State Literary Prize," <emph render="italic">Milwaukee Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 31, 1965</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>"State Group Honors Author," <emph render="italic">Stevens Point Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 3, 1965</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>"'Billy' Williams is Honored by Writers Group," (Atlantic, Iowa) <emph render="italic">News Telegraph</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 19, 1965</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Students Angry, But Frustrated," by Nan Robertson. (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 26, 1967</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Down on the Farm."  Review by Christopher Lehmann-Haupt of <emph render="italic">The Roots of the Modern American Empire:  A Study of the Growth and Shaping of Social Consciousness in a Marketplace Society</emph>.  <emph render="italic">New York Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 24, 1969</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Revisionism:  A New, Angry Look at the American Past." <emph render="italic">Time</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 2, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review by David Schoenbrun of <emph render="italic">The Roots of the Modern American Empire: A Study of the Growth and Shaping of Social Consciousness in a Marketplace Society</emph>.  <emph render="italic">Saturday Review</emph>: 40-41</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 21, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Turning History Upside Down,"  by Clifford Solway. <emph render="italic">Saturday Review</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 20, 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Eugene Genovese:  The Uncommon Marxist,"  interview by J. Robert Moskin. <emph render="italic">Intellectual Digest</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1970</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams:  A Name to Remember,"  interview by Michael Horowitz. <emph render="italic">Northwest</emph>: 4, 6-7</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 21, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Radical Historians Get Growing Following, Despite Myths of Past,"  by A. Kent MacDougall. <emph render="italic">Wall Street Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 20, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Professor decries capitalist chauvinism,"  by Barb Reynolds. (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 5, 1973</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Untitled article re: Williams's delivery of the commencement address at Reed College, Portland, Oregon.  Publication unknown</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1973</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review by Thomas V. DiBacco of <emph render="italic">History as a Way of Learning</emph>.  <emph render="italic">History:  Reviews of New Books</emph>, 2, 6: 144-145</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1974</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Revisionist Historians."  Reprinted transcript of a <emph render="italic">Firing Line</emph> television production hosted by William F. Buckley, Jr. and featuring Dean Rusk, Rick Allen, Sally Lofton and Jon Ham.  Southern Educational Communications Association</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1974</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>"America Confronts a Revolutionary World," interview by John Strawn and Tom Bates. <emph render="italic">Oregon Times</emph>, 5, 6: 10-14</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1975</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Historians, With Eye on the Future, Deplore Their Lack of Jobs," by Alden Whitman. <emph render="italic">The New York Times</emph>: 26</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 11, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>"He 'sees' his world differently," by Kristine Rosemary. (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Capital Journal</emph>: 16C</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 25, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams - A Profile," by Bill Robbins. <emph render="italic">Prism: The OSU Magazine</emph>: 2-7</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>"New books nurture the substance of our celebration," review by Steve Neal of twelve books, including <emph render="italic">America Confronts A Revolutionary World: 1776-1976</emph>. <emph render="italic">Philadelphia Inquirer</emph> [?]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The United States as villain," review by Gaddis Smith of <emph render="italic">America Confronts A Revolutionary World: 1776-1976</emph> and <emph render="italic">Main Currents in Modern American History</emph>, by Gabriel Kolko. <emph render="italic">The New York Times Book Review</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 10, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Historian advocates U. S. split," by Lorraine Ruff. (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 12, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>"History professor awarded Fulbright." (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph>: 2</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 18, 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "A Boy from Iowa Becomes a Revolutionary," interview by David Shetzline</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>"No ivory tower for historian Williams," by George Wisner. (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph>: 13</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 27, 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>"British connection." Captioned photo, [re: OSU forum in which Alan Salisbury branded Williams a "despicable liar"] (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. February 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.35</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Historians honor OSU's Williams." (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 7, 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.36</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Toward the 'Vital Center,'" by Martin J. Sherwin.  Session on "The Historical Writings of W. A. Williams," meeting of the Organization of American Historians, New York City</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 15, 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.37</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Social and Political Thought of William Appleman Williams," by Richard A. Melanson. <emph render="italic">Western Political Quarterly</emph>, 31: 392-409</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.38</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Present tense, past imperfect - a conversation with William Appleman Williams," by Howard Goodman. (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph>: 1F, 4F</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 17, 1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.39</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Revisionism," by Athan G. Theoharis. <emph render="italic">Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy.  Volume 3: Studies of the Principal Movements and Ideas</emph>, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.40</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Imperialism infests U. S., OSU professor says," by Kevin Miller. (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph>: 15</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January 30, 1979</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.41</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A rather silly episode." Editorial appearing in the (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 10, 1979</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.42</container> 
                        <unittitle>"An Interview with William Appleman Williams," by Mike Wallace. <emph render="italic">Radical History Review</emph>, 22: 65-91</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1979-1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">Visions of History</emph>, Henry Abelove, et al., eds.  New York:  Pantheon, 1984.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                 
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">3.002</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles and Typescripts about William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1980-1989</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">34 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Storia Nazionale e Imperialismo Nella Riflessione di Uno Storico American 'Revisionista,'" by Malcolm Sylvers. <emph render="italic">Qualestoria</emph>, 8, 2: 16-23</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review by John Lukacs of <emph render="italic">Empire as a Way of Life</emph>.  <emph render="italic">New Republic</emph>: 31-33</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 11, 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Dirty pool."  Letter to the Editor of <emph render="italic">The New Republic</emph> by J. Quinn Brisben</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. October 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: Review by Stephen E. Ambrose of <emph render="italic">Empire as a Way of Life: An Essay on the Causes and Character of America's Present Predicament Along with a Few Thoughts about an Alternative</emph> and <emph render="italic">Facing West: The Metaphysics of Indian-Hating and Empire-Building</emph>, by Richard Drinnon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Remarks introducing William A. Williams for his presidential address," by Gerda Lerner.  Meeting of the Organization of American Historians, Detroit, Michigan</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 2, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Revisionism R. I. P.," by Edward S. Shapiro.  <emph render="italic">The Intercollegiate Review</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall/Winter 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Professor wins award for humorous photo," by Kit Bangs.  (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 6, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Williams:  Whites ruined Latin cultures," by Scott Callister.  (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 19, 1981</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Professor urges arms reduction."  <emph render="italic">St. Louis Globe-Democrat</emph>:  8A</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 15, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Williams' Lectures Critique Specific US Foreign Policies," by Louie Carlat.  (Washington University) <emph render="italic">Student Life</emph>:  1, 8</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 16, 1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams," by William Marina.  <emph render="italic">Dictionary of Literary Biography.  Volume 17 - Twentieth Century Historians</emph>:   450-458.  Detroit: Gale Research Co</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Tragedy of American Diplomacy:  Twenty-Five Years After," by Bradford Perkins. <emph render="italic">Reviews in American History</emph>, 12: 1-18</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Reprinted in <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past:  Essays in Diplomatic History</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  Corvallis, OR:  Oregon State University Press, 1986.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams - Historian."  (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">CLA Alum</emph>, 1, 1: 450-458</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A Troublesome Character," by Foster Church.  <emph render="italic">Northwest</emph>, 20, 10: 4-6, 8-9</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 28, 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Charge American dream a failure south of border," by Michael Blumfield.  (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 30, 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>"History prof finds inspiration in the sea," by Don Alan Hall.  (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 30, 1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams:  Universal Capitalism, Universal Marxism, or American Democracies, 1955-80."  Chapter 6 in <emph render="italic">The End of American History</emph> by David W. Noble.  Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Chapter of history ends as Williams leaves OSU," by Barry Burks.  (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 4, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Festschrift honors Wm. A. Williams," by Marlena Schildbach.  (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 10, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Collection of essays honors former professor." (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 4, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Book honoring ex-OSU faculty published."  Unknown publication</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 4, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A Mirror to Orthodoxy:  Aspects of the New Left."  Chapter 5 in <emph render="italic">The Absent Marx:  Class Analysis and Liberal History in Twentieth-Century America</emph> by Ian Tyrrell.  Contributions in American History, Number 115.  New York: Greenwood Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams: 'Doing History is Best of All. No Regrets,'" by William G. Robbins. <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes annotated typescript.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Revisionism Revisited," by Ivan R. Dee. <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams and the Crisis of Public History," by David W. Noble. <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Memories of Madison in the Fifties," contributions from Paul Buhle, Herbert G. Gutman and Warren Susman. <emph render="italic">Radical History Review</emph>, 36: 101-109</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Author: Make history worth learning," by Laura Billings.  (Boise) <emph render="italic">Idaho Statesman</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>Review by John A. Thompson of <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  <emph render="italic">The International History Review</emph>, 9, 3: 511-514</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams - the Focus Interview," by John Strawn. <emph render="italic">Oregon Focus</emph>, 1, 1: 20-23</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>"After the Tumult:  The Wisconsin School's Tribute to William Appleman Williams."  Review by Gary R. Hess of <emph render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</emph>, Lloyd C. Gardner, ed.  <emph render="italic">Diplomatic History</emph>, 12, 4: 483-499</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>"History of American Foreign Relations," by Yui Daizaburō.  Chapter 6 in <emph render="italic">International Studies in Japan: A Bibliographic Guide</emph>, Sadao Asada, ed.  Tokyo: Japan Association of International Relations</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "William Appleman Williams, Elting Morison, and 'Doing History' Amidst the New Technology," by Richard Hume Werking.  Earlham College Forum on Teaching and Learning, Richmond, Indiana</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 27, 1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>"An Interview with Ronald Radosh," by Edward Shapiro and Burton Folsom. <emph render="italic">Continuity</emph>, 13: 1-30</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring-Fall 1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Radical Historians and the Crisis in American History, 1959-1980," by Jonathan M. Wiener. <emph render="italic">Journal of American History</emph>, 76: 399-434</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">3.003</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles and Typescripts about William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">43 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 			                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Loneliness of the Synthetic Historian:  A Plea for the Nineties," by David A. Horowitz.  <emph render="italic">North Coast Times-Eagle</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>January-February 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Maverick OSU historian William A. Williams dies at 68," by Foster Church.  (Portland) <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 7, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams - Historian of American imperialism," by Alan Ruston.  (Manchester, England) <emph render="italic">Guardian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 7, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Williams remembered as once-radical historian," by Chuck Westlund.  (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 8, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams Dies; Gadfly of Foreign Policy was 68," by Peter B. Flint.  <emph render="italic">New York Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 8, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Williams, ex-UW radical, dies," by Jerry Ambelang.  (Madison, Wisconsin) <emph render="italic">Capital Times</emph> [?]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. March 8, 1990</unitdate> 
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Deaths." <emph render="italic">USA Today</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 9, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Deaths Elsewhere." <emph render="italic">St. Petersburg (Florida) Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 9, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Changing the outline of American historiography," by John A. Thompson.  (Manchester, England) <emph render="italic">Guardian</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 9, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>"'New left' historian Williams, Iowa native, dies of cancer at 68," by Patrick Beach.  (Des Moines, Iowa) <emph render="italic">Register</emph>: 11A</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Historian W. A. Williams Dies at 68," by Richard Pearson. <emph render="italic">Washington Post</emph>: B6</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "A Remembrance of William Appleman Williams," by Orde S. Pinckney.  Memorial service for William Appleman Williams, St. Lukes-By-The-Sea Episcopal Church, Waldport, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Bill Williams, noted historian, dies." <emph render="italic">South Lincoln Courier</emph> (Lincoln County, Oregon)</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 13, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William A. Williams."  (Newport, Oregon) <emph render="italic">News-Times</emph>: A11</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 14, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Farewell to intellectual godfather William Appleman Williams," by James Livingston. <emph render="italic">In These Times</emph>: 17</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 28 - April 3, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Memorial service, dedication to honor William Appleman Williams." <emph render="italic">OSU This Week</emph>, 29, 23: 1, 4</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 29, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Wm. A. Williams," by Mike Wallace. <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>: 476-477</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 9, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Seminar room named in honor of late historian," by Michele Johnson. (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 12, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Teaching to think," by Sig Eisenscher. <emph render="italic">People's Daily World</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 20, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Memorial service planned for historian." (Corvallis, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Gazette-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 21, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescripts: opening and closing remarks by William G. Robbins.  William Appleman Williams Memorial Service, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "William Appleman Williams - A Tribute," by Craig Leman.  William Appleman Williams Memorial Service, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: untitled remarks by Mitzi Goheen delivered at the William Appleman Williams Memorial Service, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: untitled remarks by John Byrne delivered at the William Appleman Williams Memorial Service, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript, Flyer: "William Appleman Williams and the Rise of Radical History," by Jonathan M. Wiener.  Ninth Annual Carson Lecture, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Williams' contributions to history noted," by Joe Zauner. (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 2, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Scholar was prophet about current history," by J. Wesley Sullivan. (Salem, Oregon) <emph render="italic">Statesman-Journal</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 6, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>"In Memoriam: William Appleman Williams, 1921-1990," by Howard Schonberger. <emph render="italic">Radical Historians Newsletter</emph>, 61: 1-2, 8</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Some Things Williams Taught," by Martin J. Sklar.  William Appleman Williams Memorial Colloquium, Institute for Policy Studies, Washington, D. C.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Opening Remarks, Afternoon Session," by Gar Alperovitz.  William Appleman Williams Memorial Colloquium, Institute for Policy Studies, Washington, D. C.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Left Behind by the Cold War's End," by E. J. Dionne, Jr. <emph render="italic">Washington Post</emph>: E1, E3</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 12, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>Untitled report on Williams's death. (U. S. Naval Academy Alumni Association) <emph render="italic">Shipmate</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Deaths." (Oregon State University) <emph render="italic">CLA Alum</emph>, 6, 2: 15</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Reopening the Cold War debate in a polycentric, capitalist world," by James B. Gilbert. <emph render="italic">In These Times</emph>: 16</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 18-31, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.35</container> 
                        <unittitle>Proof Sheets: "William Appleman Williams," obituary by Lloyd C. Gardner prepared for publication in <emph render="italic">OAH Newsletter</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.36</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams Tribute," by Manning Marable. <emph render="italic">Z Magazine</emph>: 109-111</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.37</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A variety of left turns in Madison," review by Nelson Lichtenstein of <emph render="italic">History and the New Left: Madison, Wisconsin, 1950-1970</emph>, Paul Buhle, ed.  <emph render="italic">In These Times</emph>: 21</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 7-13, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.38</container> 
                        <unittitle>"American Historians Should Acknowledge Their Failure to Oppose Soviet Distortions," by Wilcom E. Washburn. <emph render="italic">The Chronicle of Higher Education</emph>, 37, 15: B1-B2</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 12, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.39</container> 
                        <unittitle>"History as a Way of Learning:  Zum Tode des amerikanischen Hisorikers William A. Williams," by Frank Unger. <emph render="italic">Initial:  Zeitschrift für Politik und Gesellschaft</emph>, 7: 727-734</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.40</container> 
                        <unittitle>"New Left Intellectuals / New Left Politics," by George Mosse.  Chapter 24 in <emph render="italic">History and the New Left: Madison, Wisconsin, 1950-1970</emph>, Paul Buhle, ed.  Philadelphia: Temple University Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.41</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Cold War Revisionism," by Michael Meeropol.  <emph render="italic">Encyclopedia of the American Left</emph>, Mari Jo Buhle, Paul Buhle and Dan Georgakas, eds.  New York: Garland Press</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.42</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William A. Williams, 1921-1990," by Frank Unger. <emph render="italic">Kommentare und Berichte</emph>: 529-530</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.43</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams, 'Intransigent Revisionist':  In Memoriam," by William G. Robbins. <emph render="italic">Pacific Historical Review</emph>: 586-589</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes annotated typescript.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">3.004</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles and Typescripts about William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1991-2011</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">27 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "William Appleman Williams: The Historian and His Community - The Oregon Years," by Donald McIlvenna</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 7, 1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: untitled lecture by Gerard McCauley on his interactions with William Appleman Williams.  Annual meeting of the Organization of American Historians, Louisville, Kentucky</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 13, 1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescripts: "William Appleman Williams: The Historian and His Community," comments by Ed Crapol.  Annual meeting of the Organization of American Historians, Louisville, Kentucky</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 13, 1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>        
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Excerpts from a Conference to Honor William Appleman Williams," Dina M. Copelman and Barbara Clark Smith, eds.  <emph render="italic">Radical History Review</emph>, 50: 39-70</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Coming to Terms with Empire: The Historiography of Late-Nineteenth-Century American Foreign Relations," by Edward P. Crapol.  <emph render="italic">Diplomatic History</emph>, 16, 4: 573-597</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "William Appleman Williams: Historian and Student of History," by Thomas E. "Ted" Lynch.  History 400 class, Cornell University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 19, 1993</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Tragedy of Cold War History," by John Lewis Gaddis.  <emph render="italic">Diplomatic History</emph>, 17: 1-16</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 1993</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams," by Edward Rice-Maximin.  Chapter 40 in <emph render="italic">The American Radical</emph>, Mary Jo Buhle, Paul Buhle and Harvey J. Kaye, eds.  New York: Routledge</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1994</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8a</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Visions and Revisions," by Michael Kazim.<emph render="italic">The New York Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 24, 1996</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8b</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams' Book Cited by Foreign Affairs Magazine," by Ryan Otto.<emph render="italic">News-Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 10, 1997</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8c</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams: The Tragedy of Empire," by Paul M. Buhle and Edward Rice-Maximin.<emph render="italic">Pacific Historical Review</emph>, 66: 616-617</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November, 1997</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8d</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Reel History," by Gore Vidal.<emph render="italic">The Newyorker</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 10, 1997</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Last of the Independents:  the life and work of William Appleman Williams," by Chris Petersen.  History 310 class, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 26, 1998</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Of Oregon and Empire:  William Appleman Williams Defines Community," by Kelsey M. Kent.  Honors thesis, Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 26, 1999</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.10a</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Humpty Dumpty of Scholarship," by David Oshinsky.<emph render="italic">The New York Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 26, 2000</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.10b</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Liberalism: In Search Of," by Paul Buhle.<emph render="italic">The Nation</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 11, 2000</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams: A Roundtable." <emph render="italic">Diplomatic History</emph>, 25, 2: 275-316</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Spring 2001</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Includes articles: "Social Theory and Historical Method in Williams's Work," by James Livingston; "Williams and the Anti-Interventionist Tradition," by Justus D. Doenecke; "Williams and Western American History," by Patricia Nelson Limerick; "Williams for 2000:  A Comment," by Paul Buhle; "What is Still Living in the Ideas and Example of Williams?  A Comment," by Leo P. Ribuffo.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Professor R. Fenton Duvall, Professor Paul Lawrence Farber, Professor Williams," by Keith R. Benson.  In <emph render="italic">Teachers with Class:  True Stories of Great Teachers</emph>, Marsha Serling Goldberg and Sonia Feldman, eds.  Kansas City: Andrews McMeel Publishing</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>2003</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>"What Would William Appleman Williams Say Now?" by Thomas McCormick.  <emph render="italic">Passport</emph>, 38, 2: 16-19</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 2007</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>"No Thanks, Mr. Nabokov," by David Oshinsky.  <emph render="italic">New York Times</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 9, 2007</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Tragedy Renewed: William Appleman Williams," by Andrew J. Bacevich.  <emph render="italic">World Affairs</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Winter 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>"A Conference on the 50th Anniversary of the Publication of William Appleman Williams' The Tragedy of American Diplomacy." New Brunswick, New Jersey</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 24-25, 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Includes articles: "The Tragedy of American Politics," by Andrew Bacevich; "'Us vs. Them' from Lenin to bin Laden:  Williams and the Irony of American Diplomacy," by Doug Little; "William A. Williams, the Economic Interpretation of US Foreign Policy, and the Vietnam War," by Jeffrey Kimball; "What Was All the Fuss About?  Reading Williams as a Sign of the Times," by Jeff Engel; "The Politics of the Cultural Cold War and American Studies in Japan.  Ambivalence towards the Tragedy of American Diplomacy," by Takeshi Matsuda; "Idealism, Economism, and Marxism in the Williams School:  A European Perspective," by Anders Stephanson; "Williams Appleman Williams and Europe:  Influence and Impact," by Klaus Larres; "'Contradictory Truths': Foreign Policy Knowledge and the Break with Realism," by Nick Cullather; and "America Confronts a Revolutionary World:  France to Cuba," by Greg Grandin.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>"William Appleman Williams: Fifty Years After His Book on the Tragedy of American Diplomacy," by James Livingston.  <emph render="italic">History News Network</emph> (Online resource)</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 4, 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Off Dead Center," review by Greg Grandin of <emph render="italic">The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (50th Anniversary Edition)</emph>.  <emph render="italic">Nation</emph>: 25-26, 28-32</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>July 20-27, 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Fifty Years of William Appleman Williams' <emph render="italic">Tragedy of American Diplomacy</emph>: An Anniversary, a Discussion, and a Celebration."  <emph render="italic">Passport</emph>, 40, 2: 8-35</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.19a</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Why Empires Commit Suicide," by Henry Berger.<emph render="italic">Belles Lettres</emph>, Vol. X No. 1</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September/December, 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>"Capitalism's Catch-22: Rereading William Appleman Williams," by Greg Grandin.  <emph render="italic">Raritan</emph>, 31, 2: 63-77</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>Fall 2011</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">3.005</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Materials collected by Paul Buhle for use in <emph render="italic">William Appleman Williams: The Tragedy of Empire</emph>, by Paul M. Buhle and Edward Rice-Maximin.  New York: Routledge, 1995</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1955-1994</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">7 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence with Paul Buhle re: <emph render="italic">William Appleman Williams: The Tragedy of Empire</emph></unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1990-1994</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Reproductions of Correspondence to and from William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1955-1989</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Summaries of Interviews conducted with Merle Curti, Fred Harvey Harrington and Lloyd C. Gardner</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1992</unitdate><unitdate>1994</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Materials re: Atlantic, Iowa</unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Materials re: Kemper Military Academy and the United States Naval Academy</unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Materials re: National Association for the Advancement of Colored People</unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Notes</unittitle>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                
            </c02>
        </c01>
        
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">4</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Biographical Materials</unittitle> 
                <unitdate certainty="circa">Ca. early 1800s</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1877-2012</unitdate>
                <physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">9 boxes</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>Extensive documentation of Williams's genealogy is held in Series 4, as are a number of documents and artifacts related to Williams's parents, Mildrede and William Carlton Williams, Jr.  Items related to Williams's high school years and military service are also organized into the series, alongside a diverse array of materials dating to Williams's time in Oregon and his death in 1990.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.001</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Materials re: Hammond and Appleman family histories</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">Ca. early 1800s-1906</unitdate>           
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">9 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Psalm and Hymn book</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1800s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>2.75 in. x 4.25 in.  Dark brown cover.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Annotated "Mildred Appleman's great grandfather Hammond's [Zopher Davis Hammond?] book."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Hammond family Bible</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1877</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>9.5 in. x 12.5 in.  Brown and gold fine binding embossed "Holy Bible, Mrs. J. E. Hammond."</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Published by Chandler Bros, Rockford, Illinois.  Annotated with several Hammond family birth, death and marriage dates.  Also includes fifteen photographic tintypes of Hammond family members tipped into the rear of the volume.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Autograph book belonging to Harry Appleman</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1883</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>5.5 in. x 3.25 in.  Dark red and gold embossed cover depicting an image of a spider sitting in its web.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Book is signed by several of Harry Appleman's family members and friends.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence: Willetta Campbell to her grandparents</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">1880s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Two handwritten letters.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Willetta Campbell was a sister to Porter Ikler Appleman, William Appleman Williams's maternal grandfather.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence: Porter Ikler Appleman</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1898</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1919-1923</unitdate><unitdate>1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes post cards sent by Appleman to his family, letters received from Jos Tourlin, sent from Europe, and a Christmas card sent by grandson William Appleman Williams. File also includes a newspaper article titled, "P.I. Appleman Writes of His Early Days."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman Family Record</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Oversize document listing several family birth, death and marriage dates, and including eleven annotated photographs of Appleman family members.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman family photographs</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Collection of five mounted photographs annotated with humorous captions.  All individuals in these photographs are unidentified.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.8</container> 
                        <unittitle><emph render="italic">Compendium of History and Biography of Cass County Iowa</emph>.  Chicago: Henry Taylor &amp; Company</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1906</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>8 in. x 10.5 in.  Black cover.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Volume includes biographical sketches of Joseph E. Hammond and William Carlton Williams, Sr.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams geneoological materials and family tree</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
            </c02>
                
                <c02 level="file"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="box">4.001a</container> 
                        <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Materials re: Hammond and Appleman family histories</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1957</unitdate>           
                        <physdesc> 
                            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 folders</extent>
                        </physdesc>
                    </did> 		
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">1a.1</container> 
                            <unittitle>Maude Williams diary</unittitle>
                            <unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1928</unitdate>  
                            <physdesc>5.50 in. x 4.25 in.  Yellow and green cover.</physdesc>
                        </did> 
                        <scopecontent>
                            <p>Cover titled "Five-Year Diary." Contains hair clippings that have been moved to a separate envelope.</p>
                        </scopecontent>
                    </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1a.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence: Rhea Burst</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1927</unitdate><unitdate>1941</unitdate><unitdate>1961</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Rhea Burst, who more typically was referred to as Mrs. Charles Burst, was a cousin of Mildrede Williams's, descended from the Appleman line.  File contains three letters including one sent by Mildrede Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1a.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Materials re: Minnie (Hobart) and Harlan Trapp</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1940</unitdate><unitdate>1944</unitdate><unitdate>1951</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Minnie Trapp, born Armenia B. Hobart, is believed to have been a cousin of Maude (Hammond) Appleman.  File includes Offprint: "My Pioneer Reminiscences," by Minnie Trapp, 1940; letter from Minnie Trapp to Maude and Porter Appleman, December 17, 1944; and a captioned newspaper clipping featuring Harlan Trapp, <emph render="italic">The Miami Herald</emph>, February 23, 1951.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">1a.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Memorial Booklet for Maude Appleman</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Booklet includes listing of those who paid their respects upon Maude Appleman's death.  Also includes short newspaper obituaries.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.002</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Materials re: William Carlton Williams, Jr. and Mildrede Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1898</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1917-1919</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1963</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">9 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Booklet: <emph render="italic">Studies in Lace Making</emph>, London: The Butterick Publishing Co.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 1898</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Includes lace samples presumably stitched by Mildrede Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Masonic artifacts belonging to William Carlton Williams, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1917</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Includes Masonic apron and knife, as well as certificate and pendant denoting Williams's status as Master Mason.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Invitation: Wedding of Mildrede Louise Appleman and William Carlton Williams, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>November 15, 1918</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Certificates: Army and Army Reserve Appointment Certificates for William Carlton Williams, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1918-1919</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1928</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File also includes "Physical Examination for Flying," January 3, 1927.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Newspaper Clipping: "Here's How Oklahoma City Looks from Airplane," <emph render="italic">The Daily Oklahoman</emph>, 30, 141: 1</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 16, 1919</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Article includes reproduction of an aerial photograph taken from an aircraft piloted by William Carlton Williams, Jr. Folder includes other print materials related to Williams's flying career.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Memorial Booklet for William Carlton Williams, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 1929</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Memorandum Book maintained by Mildrede Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1929-1963</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>4 in. x 6 in.  Red cover with title "Memorandum Book" embossed in gray.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Book annotations include records of expenditures and investments, as well as assorted poems and quotes of interest.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>War Ration Books issued to Mildrede Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1943-1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File also includes Booklet: "Meat Buying Guide for Thrifty Meals," 1942.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Notebook maintained by Mildrede Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">ca. 1940-1960</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>4 in. x 6 in.  Green cover with title "Note Book" embossed in gold.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Notebook consists primarily of quotations handwritten or pasted in by Mildrede Williams.  Notebook also includes assorted newspaper clippings and a collection of five annotated black and white photographs of college-age men and women.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>      
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mildrede Williams - Assorted Keepsakes</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1916-1957</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes diplomas from the Iowa State Teachers College, a wedding gift registry, a contract from the Indianapolis Conservatory of Music, and a program from Maude Appleman's memorial service.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
            </c02>            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.002a</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Mildrede Williams Diary and Scrapbook</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1898</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1916-1920</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">9 in. x 7 in. Black and red cover with title "Record" embossed on spine.</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Diary and scrapbook maintained by Mildrede Appleton Williams in the years prior to and including her marriage to William Carlton Williams. Item includes pasted-in newspaper clippings and ephemera, as well as annotations and longer diary entries. Loose items have been moved to an accompanying folder.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.003</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">William Carlton Williams, Jr.'s Aviation Goggles</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1920s</unitdate>           
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 items</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>William Carlton Williams, Jr., father of William Appleman Williams, was a pilot in the United States Air Force who ultimately died in an airplane crash suffered during military war games exercises.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.004</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">William Carlton Williams, Jr. Keepsakes</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1920s</unitdate>           
                    
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Keepsakes include assorted badges and pins, membership cards and a Christian Science prayer book. Identified among the materials are two United States Army Second Infantry Division Indian Arm insignia patches. A forty-eight star American flag and two Navy garrison caps are stored with the collection's oversize materials.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.005</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Financial Accounts Ledgers maintained by Mildrede Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1932-1971</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Financial Accounts Ledger</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1932-1962</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>6 in. x 9 in.  Green cover with title "Year Book, 1929.  United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company" embossed in gold.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Notebook primarily consists of records of expenditures tallied month by month from 1949 to 1957.  Also includes records of Christmas gifts given and received.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Financial Accounts Ledger</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1939-1948</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>8 in. x 12.5 in.  Gray cover with red leather corners.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Financial Accounts Ledger</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1959-1968</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>5.5 in. x 7.5 in.  Blue cover with title "Dailyaide - The Silent Secretary, 1956" embossed in gold.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Notebook consists of records of expenditures, investments and gifts given and received.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Financial Accounts Ledger</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1966-1971</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>5.5 in. x 9 in.  Black cover with title "Ledger" embossed in gold.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Notebook consists of records of expenditures, investments and gifts given and received.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.005a</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">William Appleman Williams Scrapbook</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1926-1944</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">12 in. x 14.5 in. Brown cover depicting two Dutch children and gold embossed title, "Scrapbook"</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Scrapbook consists of photographs, newspaper clippings, event programs, school report cards and other ephemera. The materials pasted into the scrapbook document Williams's early years through his graduation from the United State Naval Academy in 1944. A substantial volume of loose materials have been arranged into four separate folders of photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence, and ephemera. A small portion of these materials document Williams's early years as an academic.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.006</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Assorted Biographical Materials re: William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1921-1947</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">13 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Certificate of Birth for William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 2, 1928</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Birth certificate was filed May 2, 1928 though Williams was born June 12, 1921.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Booklet: "Baby's Record"</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1921</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.2a</container> 
                        <unittitle><emph render="italic">Javelin</emph> yearbook, Atlantic High School</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1938</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>High School Scrapbook maintained by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1934-1939</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Williams's high school scrapbook documents both his life as well as current events that interested him during his high school years.  The scrapbook includes numerous newspaper articles recounting the exploits of Williams's high school basketball teams and Williams's academic achievements, as well as materials related to the Chicago World's Fair, triumphs of aviation and local cultural events.  The scrapbook also contains keepsakes from various activities as well as three photographs of Williams as a teenager.</p>
                        <p>File also contains photocopies of Williams-related materials from the 1939 <emph render="italic">Javelin</emph> yearbook, Atlantic High School.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Varsity letter earned by William Appleman Williams, Atlantic High School, Iowa</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1939</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Diploma: Atlantic High School, Iowa</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 26, 1939</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Kemper Military School Yearbook</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1940</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Yearbook is annotated by Williams and by several of his classmates.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Annotated Signature Sheets from the Kemper Military School Yearbook</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1941</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Diploma: Kemper Military School, Boonville, Missouri</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>May 30, 1941</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Naval Records of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1941</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1945-1947</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Diploma: Bachelor of Science, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 7, 1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Certificate of Commission to rank of Ensign, United States Navy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 7, 1944</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Certificate of Satisfactory Service: United States Department of the Navy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1, 1947</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 		
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">6.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Parachute Material belonging to William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	               
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.007</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Assorted Biographical Materials re: William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1948-1998</unitdate><unitdate>2009</unitdate><unitdate>2012</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">18 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Passports issued to William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1948</unitdate><unitdate>1978</unitdate><unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Home Title and Insurance Documents</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1956</unitdate><unitdate>1976-1983</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Annotated Map to the Williams's Newport, Oregon home. Created by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1969</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Typescript: "Outline for a Historian Reflects Upon His Memories," autobiography proposal by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1976</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Program: "The Historical Writings of William Appleman Williams," Organization of American Historians conference session dedicated to Williams's scholarship</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1978</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Plaque, Bound Letters of Nomination, Program: Distinguished Professor Award, Oregon State University Alumni Association</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 18, 1986</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Curriculum Vitae of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 7, 1988</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams's customized stationary</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams's Last Will and Testament, Funeral Arrangements and Estate Documents</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1990-1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Program: Memorial Service for William Appleman Williams, St. Luke's-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church, Waldport, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Audiocassette, Correspondence, Program, Background Material: Memorial Service for William Appleman Williams, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 26, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Audiocassette digitized to *.wav.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence, Program, Background Material: William Appleman Williams Memorial Colloquium, Institute for Policy Studies, Washington, D. C.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 10, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Correspondence, Program: Rethinking the Cold War: A Conference in Honor of William Appleman Williams, University of Wisconsin-Madison</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>October 18-20, 1991</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Program: William Appleman Williams: The Oregon Years, A Roundtable, Annual Meeting of the American Historical Association, Pacific Coast Branch, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>August 13-16, 1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>Inventory of Williams's Personal Library, compiled by Donald McIlvenna, Waldport, Oregon</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>December 6, 1992</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>Certificate, Brochure: 1998 Notable Wisconsin Authors, Wisconsin Library Association</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1998</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Recipients of the 1998 award were Williams, Lois Ehlert and Stuart Palmer.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Program: A Conference of the 50th Anniversary of the Publication of William Appleman Williams' <emph render="underline">Tragedy of American Diplomacy</emph>.  New Brunswick, New Jersey</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 24-25, 2009</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Transcript: Oral History Interview of Bill Robbins re: William Appleman Williams. Interviewed by Chris Petersen</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 27, 2012</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes comments by Wendy Williams. Audio recording described as part of OH 03, History of Oregon State University Oral Histories and Sound Recordings.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>       
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.008</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Condolence Letters and Cards re: William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Condolence Letters and Cards: A - H</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Condolence Letters and Cards: I - Q</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 	
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Condolence Letters and Cards: R - Z</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">4.009</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Ephemera</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1940-1995</unitdate><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">8 items</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Box contains Williams's money clip, signature stamp and pipe tobacco tamp; keepsakes from Kemper Military Academy; a commemorative paperweight from the Naval Academy class of 1945; a plaque noting Williams's delivery of the George Bancroft Memorial Lecture in September 1986; and annotated pages from an undated home calendar.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
        </c01>
        
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">5</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs, Artworks and Audio-Visual Materials</unittitle> 
                <unitdate certainty="circa">Ca. mid-1800s</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1908-1987</unitdate><unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                <physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">8 boxes</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>The detailed documentation of Williams's family history continues in Series 5, the holdings of which include a collection of photographic tintypes, bound albums and loose images of Williams's parents, grandparents and earlier ancestors.  Numerous photos of Williams himself are also available as are a number of scenic photographs taken by Williams, an accomplished amateur photographer.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.001</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographic Tintypes of Williams's Ancestors</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">Ca. mid-to-late 1800s</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">24 items in envelopes and one bound volume</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>This collection of photographic tintypes appears to have been assembled and annotated by Mrs. Minnie (Hobart) Trapp, wife of Harlan Trapp and believed to have been a cousin of Williams's maternal grandmother, Maude (Hammond) Appleman.  Individuals identified in the collection include Minnie Trapp, her brother Ward Hobart, her cousin Belle Hatfield, and her aunt and uncle Mary and Tom Warren. Also identified are relatives Mary Reed Hammond, Zopher D. Hammond, Philo Hammond and Aletheare Woodworth Miles.  Photographic tintypes of Reuben David Appleman and Emma Ikelen Appleman, which do not appear to be part of Minnie Trapp's collection, are included as well.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.002</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Family Photograph Albums</unittitle>
                    <unitdate certainty="circa">Ca. early 1900s</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1908-1923</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 albums</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman family [?] photograph album.  Creator unknown</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>4.5 in x 7.5 in.  Black cover.  36 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Album does not contain annotations.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Family photograph album, compiled and annotated by Mildrede Williams and William Carlton Williams, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1908-1918</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>7 in x 11 in.  Black cover.  298 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Album contains numerous photographs of Mildrede and William Carlton Williams, Jr., as well as their family and friends.  Album also includes several telegrams sent from William to Mildrede while William traveling in fulfillment of Air Force obligations.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Family photograph album, compiled and annotated by Rhea (Campbell) Burst.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1917-1923</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>8.5 in x 11 in.  Black cover.  450 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Album was compiled by Rhea Campbell, the future Mrs. Charles Burst, who was a cousin to Mildrede Appleman.  The album consists, in large part, of photographs taken by Rhea during her college years, though it does contain a handful of photos of Mildrede and her immediate family members.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                                             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mildrede (Appleman) Williams teenage-years photograph album.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>4.5 in x 7.5 in.  Black cover.  287 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photos with light annotations of Mildrede Appleman, friends and family members during Mildrede's teenage years. Album notably contains numerous cyantoype prints.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>     
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mildrede (Appleman) Williams teen-age years and Principia campus photograph album.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>4.5 in x 7.5 in.  Black cover.  206 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photos with light annotations of Mildrede Appleman and friends during Mildrede's teenage years. Many images are shot on what is believed to be the campus of Prinicipa Military Academy. </p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams family photograph album.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1924-1939</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>8.5 in x 11 in.  Green cover labeled "Photographs."  192 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photos with light annotations of Mildrede Williams, a young William Appleman Wiliams, and extended family. Images include scenes from trips to California, Arizona, Oklahoma and Kentucky, weddings and Memorial Day celebrations. The album also includes photos of William Appleman Williams in grade school, high school and at the Kemper Military Academy.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="folder">2.7</container> 
                    <unittitle>William Appleman Williams childhood photograph album.</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1921-1934</unitdate>
                    <physdesc>10 in x 11.5 in.  Black cover.  431 photographs.</physdesc>
                </did> 
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Photos with light annotations of William Appleman Wiliams, Mildrede Williams, and extended family. Images include photos of William Appleman Williams as a baby and young boy; trips to California, Niagara Falls and Texas; birthdays, Christmas gatherings, and an American Legion convention. The album also includes photos of the Iowa State Teachers College, Charles Lindbergh and the Spirit of St. Louis, and William Carlton Williams posing with an airplane.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams family photograph album.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. mid-1920s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>5 in x 7 in.  Red cover labeled "Snap Shots."  47 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Unannotated photos of the Williams family, including images of William Appleman Williams at about age 5, as well as Mildrede Williams and William Carlton Williams. Most of the photographs depict family outings to parks and include images of young Williams petting birds and deer. The album also includes photos of extended family and William Carlton Williams in miltary dress.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">2.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>"The Wonderful World of Poo" photograph album.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>10 in x 13.5 in.  Green cover.  32 photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photos of the Williams family pets including a narration of their activities as written by William Appleman Williams. Images include photos of cats Winifred and Poo, dog Linda, and daughter Kyenne Williams as an infant.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                
                
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.003</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Assorted Appleman Family Photographs</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="bulk">Ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman, Maude</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Maternal grandmother of William Appleman Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                           
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman, Mildrede</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Mother of William Appleman Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Appleman, Porter Ikler</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Maternal grandfather of William Appleman Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Appleman family</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                            
                               
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.003a</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Assorted Family Photographs</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="bulk">Ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate><unitdate>1942</unitdate><unitdate>1946</unitdate><unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">11 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Atlantic, Iowa</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Campbell, Rhea and Charles Burst</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate><unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Rhea (Campbell) Burst was a cousin to Mildrede Appleman.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Campbell family</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Hammond family</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Hammond was Maude Appleman's maiden name.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted Havens family</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Havens was William's great-grandmother's maiden name.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Trapp, Minnie (Hobart) and Harlan</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate><unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Minnie Trapp is believed to have been a cousin to Maude (Hammond) Appleman.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, Jeannie (Preston)</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1942</unitdate><unitdate>1946</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>First wife of William Appleman Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Williams, William Carlton, Jr.</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Father of William Appleman Williams.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted identified photographs</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>File includes negatives of several additional images. See also oversize box for additional family photographs.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>      
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted unidentified photographs</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate><unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">3a.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted family dogs</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1800s - early 1900s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>  
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.004</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1922-1986</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">40 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Porter Ikler Appleman holding an infant William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1922</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Carlton Williams, Jr. holding an infant William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>February 1922</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                              
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mildrede Williams holding an infant William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1922</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oversize studio portrait of William Appleman Williams at age 9</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 1931</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>          
                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.4a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mildrede Williams and William Appleman Williams standing outside</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>circa 1931</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>A teenaged William Appleman Williams standing shirtless, arms akimbo</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                             
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>A teenaged William Appleman Williams holding a kite and standing with a friend, next to a car</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>A teenaged William Appleman Williams holding a golf bag and standing with a friend</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Atlantic (Iowa) High School student body photograph</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.9</container> 
                        <unittitle>Atlantic (Iowa) High School class photograph</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.10</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman William, wearing his varsity letter sweater, standing outdoors and posing with two friends - Bill Borchardt and Carl Nord</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.11</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman William, wearing his varsity letter sweater, standing on a sidewalk with Jeannie Preston.  Photograph possibly taken in downtown Atlantic, Iowa</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.12</container> 
                        <unittitle>Team photographs of the Atlantic (Iowa) High School basketball team</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Three photographs</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.12a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portrait of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Annotated: "To Snooks, with my love for you, 'Bill'"</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.13</container> 
                        <unittitle>Images of Williams extracted from the Kemper Military Academy Yearbook</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1941</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Four images including two which reference Williams's participation on the basketball team, one on the tennis team, and one image of Williams and two classmates, all in dress uniform, jokingly examining a medal worn by a fourth classmate.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.14</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portraits of Williams taken for inclusion in the <emph render="italic">Lucky Bag</emph> yearbook, United States Naval Academy</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1944</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Two photographs; includes negative.</physdesc>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.15</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams in dress uniform, standing outdoors and smiling</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1948</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.16</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams standing outdoors with his arm around his mother, Mildrede.  Both are smiling and facing the camera</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 1949</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.17</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portraits of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Series of two photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.18</container> 
                        <unittitle>Profile image of William Appleman Williams [?] taken at sunset</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.19</container> 
                        <unittitle>An unidentified middle-aged woman standing outdoors and posing for the camera with William Appleman Williams, who is wearing a Navy-issued suit</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.20</container> 
                        <unittitle>Images of William Appleman Williams in dress uniform. Several photographs possibly taken in Atlantic, Iowa</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Series of eight photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.20a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portrait of William Appleman Williams and Jeannie (Preston) Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1940s</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.20b</container> 
                        <unittitle>Group portrait including Williams, believed to have been taken at the University of Leeds</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1950</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.21</container> 
                        <unittitle>Series of family photographs including an image of William Appleman Williams feeding a cat and another of Williams digging a ditch</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">1956-1957</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Series of thirteen photographs.  Additional images include snapshots of pets, two images of Rhea and Charles Burst, and multiple images of a baby and young child, perhaps Williams's children.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.22</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portraits of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1950s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Series of two photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.23</container> 
                        <unittitle>Close-up of a bearded William Appleman Williams, standing outdoors and smiling</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>September 1969</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.24</container> 
                        <unittitle>Studio portrait of a bearded William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1960s</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.25</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams, seated on a cliff overlooking the Pacific Ocean</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1970</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Series of four photographs.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.26</container> 
                        <unittitle>Caricatures of William Appleman Williams, drawn by David King</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. late 1970s</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Two drawings.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.27</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams, seated on a couch and smiling</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>April 5, 1980</unitdate>
                    </did>      
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photo by Jeffrey Kimball.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>     
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.28</container> 
                        <unittitle>Fred Harvey Harrington and William Appleman Williams, seated together and conversing</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>June 1982</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.29</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams, seated and lecturing at Oregon State University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photo by Ira Gabriel for <emph render="italic">CLA Alum</emph> (Oregon State University).</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>    
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.30</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams, standing, smoking a cigar and peering out at the Pacific Ocean</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photo by Ira Gabriel for <emph render="italic">CLA Alum</emph> (Oregon State University).</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.31</container> 
                        <unittitle>Close-up portraits of William Appleman Williams, who is holding his left hand behind his head</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                        <physdesc>Series of two photographs.  File also includes negatives for all of Gabriel's photos of Williams.</physdesc>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photo by Ira Gabriel for <emph render="italic">CLA Alum</emph> (Oregon State University).</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.32</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams, seated at his desk behind a typewriter and posing for the camera</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. October 1984</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photo by Rich Iwasaki for <emph render="italic">Northwest</emph> magazine.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.32a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Series of photographs of William Appleman Williams, seated and gesturing in conversation</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. October 1984</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Series of images taken for use in <emph render="italic">Northwest</emph> magazine. 7 photos and 1 negative.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.33</container> 
                        <unittitle>Framed series of photos of William Appleman Williams, seated in the study of his Corvallis, Oregon apartment</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1984</unitdate>
                    </did>                     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Series of eleven photos by Phyllis Davis-Tolstoy.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.33a</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams standing next to a car and preparing a fishing reel while smoking a cigar</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 2, 1985</unitdate>
                    </did>            
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.34</container> 
                        <unittitle>Wendy (Tomlin) Williams and William Appleman Williams, seated in the family room of their Waldport, Oregon home</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1986</unitdate>
                    </did>                
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.35</container> 
                        <unittitle>Series of photographs of William Appleman Williams seated on a stage</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did>     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Series of six photographs by the Oregon State University <emph render="italic">Daily Barometer</emph>.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.36</container> 
                        <unittitle>Series of photographs of William Appleman Williams smiling</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did>     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Four photographs apparently taken by the <emph render="italic">Oregonian</emph>.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.37</container> 
                        <unittitle>William Appleman Williams lecturing at a podium with hands in pockets</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did>     
                </c03>   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.38</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mounted black and white studio portraits of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did>     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Two portraits, one a double image.  Photos by Pacific Studio.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">4.39</container> 
                        <unittitle>Assorted photos of William Appleman Williams and Wendy Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                    </did>     
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Ten photographs.</p>
                    </scopecontent> 
                </c03>
                    <c03 level="item"> 
                        <did> 
                            <container type="folder">4.40</container> 
                            <unittitle>Assorted photos of William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                            <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1980s</unitdate>
                        </did>     
                        <scopecontent>
                            <p>Four photographs.</p>
                        </scopecontent>
                </c03>       
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.005</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scenic Photography by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1942-1946</unitdate><unitdate type="inclusive">1967-1985</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 folders</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Collection of slides of the Naval Academy campus, Annapolis, Maryland.  Images by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1942-1946</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                       
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">5.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Photo collection depicting the scenery of Oregon, Wisconsin, England and Australia.  Images by William Appleman Williams</unittitle>
                        <unitdate type="inclusive">1967-1985</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Collection includes a small number of images of young children, perhaps Williams's children.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>       
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.006</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Transparencies of Editorial Cartoons</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive"/>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">16 items</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	   
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>8 in. x 10 in. transparencies of assorted editorial cartoons likely used by Williams as visual aids in lecture.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.007</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Assorted Artworks</unittitle>
                    <unitdate type="inclusive">1902 - ca. 1970s</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">8 items</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.1</container> 
                        <unittitle><emph render="italic">Millionaires of America</emph>, collection of caricatures by Max Cramer de Pourtalès and Carlo de Fornaro.  New York: The Medusa Publishing Company</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1902</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Includes a framed drawing of J. P. Morgan by Fornaro captioned "Aut Caesar Aut Nihil."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                                               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Oil painting of a Burmese temple scene</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1920s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Annotated: "Mandalay, Burma. Painted by Saya Ah Sou, Burma."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Watercolor of a woman in profile, holding a rose and peering downward</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1930s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Annotated: "A Valentine Greeting to Mildred.  From, Aunt Nora."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                          
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.4</container> 
                        <unittitle>Two mounted and laminated <emph render="italic">Peanuts</emph> cartoons, by George Schulz</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1969</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                         
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.5</container> 
                        <unittitle>Photograph by William Appleman Williams of a smiling boy wearing a life jacket in a boat</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1960s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Photograph may be of Williams's son.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.5a</container> 
                        <unittitle>Framed photograph and commencement program marking the award of an honorary doctorate from the University of Wisconsin to Duke Ellington</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">June 14, 1971</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03> 
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.6</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mounted photograph by William Appleman Williams of three children smiling and playing along the banks of a river</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1970s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Titled "Three Maids Wading," photograph may be of Williams's children.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>                   
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.7</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mounted close-up photograph by William Appleman Williams of a river scene</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1970s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Titled "Oregon Solitude."</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>            
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">7.8</container> 
                        <unittitle>Mounted photograph by William Appleman Williams of the Pacific Ocean coastline</unittitle>
                        <unitdate certainty="circa">ca. 1970s</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                    
            </c02>
            
            <c02 level="file"> 
                <did> 
                    <container type="box">5.008</container> 
                    <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Audio-Visual Materials</unittitle>
                    <unitdate>1968</unitdate><unitdate>1987</unitdate><unitdate>1990</unitdate>
                    <physdesc> 
                        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 items</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                </did> 	                                
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.1</container> 
                        <unittitle>Audio recording: Lecture by William Appleman Williams, Vietnam Forum, Miami University</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1968</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                                  
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.2</container> 
                        <unittitle>Video recording: "Meditations on the Constitution." Lecture by Gore Vidal with an introduction by William Appleman Williams, Oregon State University [<extref href="https://media.oregonstate.edu/media/t/1_w0iqxe92">available online</extref>]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1987</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                </c03>                               
                <c03 level="item"> 
                    <did> 
                        <container type="folder">8.3</container> 
                        <unittitle>Video recording: "History of the American West." Lecture by William Robbins. Includes tribute to William Appleman Williams. Oregon State University [<extref href="https://media.oregonstate.edu/media/t/1_8qbud155">available online</extref>]</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>March 7, 1990</unitdate>
                    </did> 
                    <scopecontent>
                        <p>Original held in Oregon State University Archives.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c03>  
                </c02>
        </c01>
        
        
        <c01 level="series"> 
            <did> 
                <unitid encodinganalog="099">6</unitid> 
                <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Books</unittitle> 
                <unitdate type="inclusive">1945-2003</unitdate>
                <physdesc> 
                    <extent encodinganalog="300$a" unit="boxes">29 items</extent>
                </physdesc>
            </did> 
            
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
                <p>A small fraction of Williams's personal library - chiefly copies of books that he authored - are included in the Williams collection.  A full inventory of his book collection is held in Series 4 of Williams's papers.</p>			 
            </scopecontent> 
            
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Berger, Henry W., ed. <title render="italic">A William Appleman Williams Reader: Selections from His Major Historical Writings</title>. Chicago: Ivan Dee, <unitdate>1992</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Berkowitz, Edward and Kim McQuaid. <title render="italic">Creating the Welfare State: The Political Economy of Twentieth-Century Reform</title>. Second edition - revised and expanded.  New York: Praeger, <unitdate>1988</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Buhle, Paul, ed. <title render="italic">History and the New Left: Madison, Wisconsin, 1950-1970</title>. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, <unitdate>1990</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Buhle, Paul, and Edward Rice-Maximin. <title render="italic">William Appleman Williams: The Tragedy of Empire</title>. New York: Routledge, <unitdate>1995</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Gardner, Lloyd C., ed. <title render="italic">Redefining the Past: Essays in Diplomatic History in Honor of William Appleman Williams</title>. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press, <unitdate>1986</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Goldberg, Marsha Serling and Sonia Feldman, eds. <title render="italic">Teachers with Class: True Stories of Great Teachers</title>. Kansas City: Andrews McMeel, <unitdate>2003</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Livingston, James. <title render="italic">Origins of the Federal Reserve System: Money, Class, and Corporate Capitalism, 1890-1913</title>. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, <unitdate>1986</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Park, Marlene and Gerald E. Markowitz. <title render="italic">Democratic Vistas: Post Offices and Public Art in the New Deal</title>. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, <unitdate>1984</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Robins, Elizabeth. <title render="italic">Raymond and I</title>. London: The Hogarth Press, <unitdate>1956</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Unger, Frank, ed. <title render="italic">Amerikanische Mythen: Zur inneren Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten</title>. New York: Campus Verlag, <unitdate>1988</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>United States Naval Academy. <title render="italic">Lucky Bag: Centennial Edition</title>. Annapolis, Maryland, <unitdate>1945</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>United States Naval Academy. <title render="italic">USNA Class of 1945: Forty Years Later</title>. Annapolis, Maryland, <unitdate>1985</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">American Confronts a Revolutionary World: 1776-1976</title>. New York: Morrow, <unitdate>1976</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947</title>. New York: Rinehart, <unitdate>1952</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">Americans in a Changing World: A History of the United States in the Twentieth Century</title>. New York: Harper and Row, <unitdate>1978</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">The Contours of American History</title>. Cleveland: World Publishing Company, <unitdate>1961</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                    <physdesc>Two copies.</physdesc>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman, ed. <title render="italic">Da Colonia a Impero: La Politica Estera Americana, 1750-1970</title>. Bari, Italy: De Donato, <unitdate>1982</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">Empire as a Way of Life: An Essay on the Causes and Character of America's Present Predicament Along with a Few Thoughts about an Alternative</title>. New York: Oxford University Press, <unitdate>1980</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">The Great Evasion. An Essay on the Contemporary Relevance of Karl Marx and on the Wisdom of Admitting the Heretic into the Dialogue about America's Future</title>. Chicago: Quadrangle Books, <unitdate>1964</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">History as a Way of Learning</title>. New York: New Viewpoints, <unitdate>1974</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">El Imperio Como Forma de Vida</title>. Mexico City: Fondo de Cultura Económica, <unitdate>1989</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                    <physdesc>Five copies.</physdesc>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">The Roots of the Modern American Empire: A Study of the Growth and Shaping of Social Consciousness in a Marketplace Society</title>. New York: Random House, <unitdate>1969</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman, ed. <title render="italic">The Shaping of American Diplomacy, 1750-1955</title>. Chicago: Rand McNally, <unitdate>1956</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">Some Presidents: Wilson to Nixon</title>. New York: New York Review of Books, distributed by Vintage Books, <unitdate>1972</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">Storia degli Stati Uniti</title>. Bari, Italy: Editori Laterza, <unitdate>1964</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">La Tragedia de la Diplomacia Norteamericana</title>. Buenos Aires: Editorial Grijalbo, <unitdate>1960</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">The Tragedy of American Diplomacy</title>. Cleveland: World Publishing Company, <unitdate>1959</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">The Tragedy of American Diplomacy</title>. Cleveland: World Publishing Company, <unitdate>1959</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
                <scopecontent>
                    <p>Prometheus Books paperback edition.</p>
                </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="item">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Williams, William Appleman. <title render="italic">Der Welt Gesetz und Freiheit geben: Amerikas Sendungsglaube und imperiale Politik</title>. Hamburg: Junius Verlag, <unitdate>1984</unitdate>.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c02>            
        </c01>
        
        
    </dsc> 
    
  </archdesc>
</ead>

