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  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="orcs" identifier="80444/xv10621" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv10621">OREp146.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the
4-H Photograph Collection
<date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1913/1988">1913-1988</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Oregon 4-H
Photograph Collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth
Nielsen.</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon State University Libraries,
University Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2008">2008</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis,
OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2165</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: archives@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web: http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/archives</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding
aid encoded by Elizabeth Nielsen.
<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2008">2008</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid
based on DACS ( <title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="guide" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="852$b">University
Archives</subarea>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley
Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone:
541-737-2165</addressline>
          <addressline>Email:
archives@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web:
http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/archives</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="orcs">P
146</unitid>
      <origination>
        <corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Oregon 4-H (Program)</corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">4-H Photograph Collection</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1913/1988">1913-1988</unitdate>
      <unitdate type="bulk" encodinganalog="245$g" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1925/1975">1925-1975</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 cubic feet, including 9,600
photographs</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">19 boxes, including 2
oversize boxes, and 1 map folder</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The 4-H Photograph Collection documents
Oregon 4-H programs, projects, and participants in agriculture, home
economics, natural science, and recreational activities. The 4-H youth
program is administered through the Oregon State University Extension
Service and was established in the early 1910s.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials in<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">
English</language>.</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5451_">
      <head>Historical Note:</head>
      <p>4-H is the youth program administered in Oregon by the Extension
Service with the goal of developing citizenship, leadership, and life
skills through experential learning programs in agriculture, home
economics, natural science, engineering, and art. Oregon 4-H developed
from industrial clubs established by individual schools in the early
1900s. F.L. Griffin was hired by the Oregon Agricultural College Extension
Service as the first state leader in 1914. He was followed by H.C. Seymour
who served as State Leader from 1916 until his retirement in 1947. Helen
Cowgill and L.J. "Doc" Allen were instrumental, with Seymour, in the
develpment of 4-H in Oregon.</p>
      <p>Oregon was the first state to offer 4-H work in a metropolitan area
when it established victory gardens on Portland school grounds during
World War I. 4-H Summer Week on the Oregon State campus began in 1916 and
brought youth from throughout Oregon to the campus in Corvallis. Oregon
4-H began participating in the International Farm Youth Exchange Program
in 1951 and the 4-H Japanese Exchange Program was initiated in 1972.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The 4-H Photograph Collection provides extensive visual documentation
of Oregon 4-H programs, projects, and participants from the founding in
the 1910s through the 1980s. The collection consists of images of the 4-H
Summer School on the Oregon State campus in Corvallis, including many
group portaits of the participants by county; 4-H activities at the Oregon
State Fair and the Pacific International Livestock Exposition; Oregon
delegates to national 4-H congresses; a variety of 4-H projects including
gardens, livestock and poultry, forestry, cooking and canning, sewing and
needlework, and recreational activities; and participants in the
International Farm Youth Exchange Program (IFYE) and the 4-H Japanese
Exchange Program. The collection includes images of Extension Service
staff for 4-H including Helen Cowgill, L.J. Allen, and H.C. Seymour. The
collection includes several slide programs developed in the 1960s through
1980s highlighting 4-H programs and as instruction for 4-H projects. Two
photograph albums include images of 4-H activities at the 1951 and 1957
Oregon State Fairs. Many of the photographs in the collection have
detailed descriptions.</p>
      <p>The collection includes a variety of formats; the bulk of the
collection is black and and white prints. It also includes film negatives,
nitrate negatives, slides, color prints, and photograph albums.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
       <p>This collection is not fully processed; this guide is preliminary.</p>
             <p>We acknowledge that materials in SCARC collections and the language that describes them may be harmful. We are actively working to address our descriptive practices; for more information please see our <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="https://guides.library.oregonstate.edu/scarc-anti-racist-actions" role="text/html">SCARC Anti-Racist Actions Statement</extref> online.</p>
             <p>SCARC describes the contents of its collections using the language and terminology of the collections themselves. Since culturally acceptable terminology shifts over time, some of the terms that appear in these materials are currently outdated or offensive. For instance, "disabled" has now largely replaced the once widely-accepted term "handicapped." Nevertheless, these materials are part of disability histories in that they can provide valuable insight into the social construction of disability, the perception and treatment of disabled people, and the presence of disabled communities and cultures. Please be aware that some of the contents in this collection may be disturbing or activating; for example, the collection contains materials using sanist/ableist language such as the use of the r-word.</p>
 </processinfo>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>About a third of the images have been individually numbered; the
remainder have not been assigned individual numbers and are grouped by
topic. The preliminary container list presents the numbered images
followed by those arranged by topic.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>4-H Photograph Collection (P 146), Oregon State University Archives,
Corvallis, Oregon.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <otherfindaid>
      <p>
        <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/archives/archive/documents/P146inv.doc">Preliminary
item-level container list</extref> available online.</p>
    </otherfindaid>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Aquired in numerous accessions and transfers through 1998.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <accruals encodinganalog="584">
      <p>Additions to the collection are expected.</p>
    </accruals>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>The
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv31128">Extension
Service Records (RG 111)</extref> include the administrative records for
the Oregon 4-H programs. Other photographs of 4-H activities and
participants are available in the
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv82098">Extension
Bulletin Illustrations Photograph Collection (P 020)</extref>, the
Extension and Experiment Station Communications Photographs (P 120), and
Harriet's Collection. 4-H moving images are in the 4-H Motion Picture
Films (FV P 146) and the
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv05149">Extension
and Experiment Station Communications Moving Images (FV P
120)</extref>.</p>
      <p>The Archives holdings include many collections of organizations and
individuals individuals affiliated with 4-H including the Oregon State
University Extension Association/4-H (OSUEA/4-H),
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv21897">OSU
Collegiate 4-H Club</extref>,
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv87901">Malheur
County 4-H Leaders' Council</extref>, and Clackamas County Jersey Cattle
Club as well as
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv80718">James F.
Bishop</extref>,
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv72852">Helen
Cowgill</extref>,
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv91321">Wallace
L. Kadderly</extref>, and
<extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv51991">Buena
Maris Mockmore</extref>.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="local" rules="aacr2">Cowgill, Helen Julia</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">International
Farm Youth Exchange.</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="611" source="lcnaf">National 4-H
Conference.</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="611" source="lcnaf">Oregon State
Fair.</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="611" rules="aacr2">Pacific
International Livestock Exposition (Portland, Or.)</corpname>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Oregon
Agricultural College. Extension Service.</corpname>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Oregon State
Agricultural College. Extension Service.</corpname>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Oregon State
College. Federal Cooperative Extension Service.</corpname>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Oregon State
University. Extension Service.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname role="subject" encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Salem
(Or.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">4-H clubs--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Agricultural extension
work--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Agricultural extension
workers--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Agriculture--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Farm life--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Home economics extension
work--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Livestock--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Youth--Societies and
clubs--Oregon.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Summer
schools--Oregon--Corvallis.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">
        </genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Film negatives.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Nitrate
negatives.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Photograph albums.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Photographic
prints.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Slides.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Agriculture</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Children and Youth</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Colleges and
Universities</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Elementary and Secondary
Education</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Forestry and Forestry
Products</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Home and Family</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">International
Relations</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Sports and
Recreation</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Women</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Oregon</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Corvallis</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Portland</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Salem</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Photographs</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

