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<ead> 
<!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"> 
  	<eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv02474" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv02474">NTE2sc014_3.xml</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
			<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Takeda Family Collection <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1938/2012">1938-circa 2012</date></titleproper>
		  
		  <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Takeda Family Collection</titleproper>
		  
		  <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Steven Bingo.</author>
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  
			<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
		  
			<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2012">© 2012</date> 
		  <address> 
			 <addressline>Pullman, WA 99164-5610 USA</addressline>
		  	<addressline>(509) 335-6691</addressline>
		  	<addressline>https://libraries.wsu.edu/masc/</addressline>
		  	<addressline>mascref@wsu.edu</addressline>
			 
		  </address> 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Steven Bingo. <date normal="2012" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2012</date></creation>
		
		<langusage>Finding aid written in English.
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc> 
	
  </eadheader> 
	
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	<!--                         COLLECTION-LEVEL DESCRIPTION BEGINS HERE             -->
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  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<repository> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries<subarea encodinganalog="852$b"> Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections</subarea></corpname>
		  
		  <address> 
			 <addressline>Pullman, WA 99164-5610 USA</addressline> 
		  	<addressline>(509) 335-6691</addressline>
		  	<addressline>https://libraries.wsu.edu/masc/</addressline>
		  	<addressline>mascref@wsu.edu</addressline>
		  </address> </repository> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">SC 014.3</unitid>
		
		<origination>
				<famname role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Takeda family</famname> </origination> 
		<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Takeda family collection</unittitle>
		
		<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1938/2012">1938-circa 2012</unitdate>
		
		<physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.2 linear feet</extent>
		  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 containers</extent>
		</physdesc>
			<abstract encodinganalog="5203_">This collection contains materials related to the
				Takeda family’s incarceration under Executive Order 9066 at Heart Mountain
				Relocation Center, Wyoming and Shiro Takeda’s service as a Japanese language
				instructor for the United States Navy.</abstract> 
	 	<langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language> and <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="jpn">Japanese</language></langmaterial>
	 	
	 </did>
	 
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2"><!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->		
			<p>Shiro Takeda (1901-1971) and Hisako Manabe (1911-1970) were married on September 13,
				1938 in Reno, Nevada. Shiro Takeda emigrated from Japan in 1929 to attend graduate
				school at Lincoln University in San Francisco. After graduating, he served as editor
				for The New-World Sun in San Francisco and the Rafu Shimpo in Los Angeles. Hisako
				was born in San Francisco to immigrant parents born in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
				In 1942, Hisako gave birth to a son, Terry. In the same year the Takeda family was
				removed from their home to Heart Mountain Relocation Center, Wyoming via Santa Anita
				Assembly Center, California by the War Relocation Authority as part of the mass
				incarceration of Japanese Americans authorized by Executive Order 9066. In 1943,
				Shiro was hired as a Japanese language instructor for the United States Navy at the
				University of Colorado, Boulder on May 6, 1943. On July 16, 1943, Hisako and Terry
				were also released from Heart Mountain. In 2002, the U.S. Navy presented an award
				for distinguished service to Shiro Takeda (posthumously) and other instructors at
				the U.S. Navy Japanese Language School.</p>		
	 </bioghist> 
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5451_" id="a3">
  		<p>Executive Order 9066: </p>
  		<p>In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, which resulted
  			in the incarceration from 1942 to 1946 of approximately 120,000 adults and children
  			of Japanese ancestry, many of whom were United States citizens. They were expelled
  			from their homes and placed in incarceration camps without due process and in
  			violation of their civil rights. These camps were euphemistically referred to as
  			“relocation centers” or “internment camps”. After decades of advocacy by the
  			Japanese American community, in 1988 the United States issued a formal apology and
  			began redress to survivors of Japanese incarceration during World War II.</p>
  	</bioghist>
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a4"> 
			<p>The Takeda Family Papers consist primarily of records, photographs, and clippings
				gathered by Terry Takeda. Most of the documents in this collection were removed from
				a scrapbook in order to provide better access and preservation conditions for the
				documents. The records contained in the collection are vital records about Shiro and
				Hisako Takeda, a copy of Terry Takeda’s authorization for permanent leave from the
				incarceration camps, and records related to Shiro Takeda’s service to the United
				States Navy as a Japanese language instructor. Photographs are of Shiro Takeda prior
				to World War II and the Takeda family during their time at Heart Mountain Relocation
				Center, Wyoming. Also included in the collection is a blanket used by Shiro Takeda
				at Heart Mountain.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	  
	 <arrangement encodinganalog="351" id="a5"> 
		<p>This collection is arranged in a single series.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
  	<altformavail encodinganalog="530" id="a9"> 
  		<p>Some items in this collection have been digitized and are available online as part of the <extref href="https://content.libraries.wsu.edu/digital/collection/hmcolls">Japanese American Incarceration Collection.</extref></p>
  	</altformavail>
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"> 
	 	<p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>		
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"> 
		<p>Copyright restrictions apply.</p>		
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524" id="a18"> 
	 	<p>[Item description] </p>
	 	<p>Takeda Family Papers, 1938-circa 2012 (SC 014.3) </p>
			<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University
				Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19"> 
		<p>The Takeda Family Collection were donated to Washington State University by Patti
				Hirahara, Terry Takeda’s wife, in 2010 and 2016 (MS 2010-36 and MS 2016-31).</p>		
	 </acqinfo> 
	 <processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20"> 
	 	<p>This collection was processed by Steven Bingo.</p>	
	 	<p>In 2021, in response to evolving societal understanding regarding the language used
	 		to describe the impact of Executive Order 9066, this finding aid was revised to more
	 		accurately provide context to the mass incarceration of people of Japanese ancestry
	 		during World War II. </p>
	 </processinfo> 
	 <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_" id="a6">
	 	<p>George and Frank C. Hirahara Photograph Collection of Heart Mountain, Wyoming, 1932-2016 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv49972">(SC 014)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Tom T. Hide Collection, 1925-2012 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv42434">(SC 014.1)</extref></p> 	
	 	<p>Okubara Family Collection, circa 1943-2008 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv46643">(SC 014.2)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Kenneth Nishiyori Collection, 1942-1944 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv89810">(SC 014.4)</extref></p>
	 	<p>George and Doris McIntyre Papers, 1944-1945 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv83685">(SC 014.5)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Mari Tsuruyama Okumura Collection, 1936-2014 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv25814">(SC 014.6)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Patti Hirahara Collection, 1955-2020 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv312499">(SC 014.7)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Terry Ishihara Collection, 1989-2012 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv58038">(SC 014.8)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Mike Mackey Collection, 1940-2002 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv03363">(SC 014.9)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Heart Mountain High School <emph render="italic">Tempo</emph>, 1945 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv13058">(SC 014.10)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Fusataro Nakaya Photographs, circa 1944 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv85116">(SC 014.11)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Nabata Family Collection of Heart Mountain Photographs, circa 1942-1945 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv98107">(SC 014.12)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Frank Chin Oral History Collection, 1974-1986 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv127715">(Cage 654)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Inez Puckett McEwen Collection on Japanese-American Incarceration, 1942-1943 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv504516">(Cage 4923)</extref></p>
	 	<p>Japanese American Redress Collection, 1976-2000 <extref href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv127715">(Cage 5126)</extref></p>
	 	
	 </relatedmaterial> 
 
  	<!-- ooooooooooooooooooo     ACCESS POINTS     oooooooooooooooooooo -->
  	
	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
		<controlaccess>
				<famname encodinganalog="600" source="subject" rules="lcsh">Takeda family -- Archives</famname>
		  
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.) -- History -- Sources</corpname>
		  
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Japanese Americans -- Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945</subject>		  
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Japanese Americans</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Artifacts</subject>		  
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
  	<!--A finding aid without a series or container list may end here.-->
  	
  	<!-- ooooooooooooooooooooooooo BEGIN CONTAINER LIST (Optional) oooooooooooooooo -->
   	<!--Be sure to choose the appropriate TYPE attribute for this collection-->
	 <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
	 	<!--At each <c0x> level, be certain that you have chosen the appropriate LEVEL attribute!-->
		<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">1</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Materials from Takeda family scrapbook</unittitle>
					<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1938-2002</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">2</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs of Shiro, Hisako, and Terry Takeda</unittitle>
					<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">circa 1942 and undated</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">3</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Compact disc containing photographs of Takeda family and scans of Terry Takeda’s authorization for permanent leave</unittitle>
					<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f">1943 and undated</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">Map Drawer</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Oversize materials from Takeda family scrapbook</unittitle>
					<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">2002</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Blanket used by Shiro Takeda at Heart Mountain Relocation Center</unittitle>
					<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f">circa 1943</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
	 		<c01 level="file">
	 			<did>
	 				<container type="box">1</container>
	 				<container type="folder">4</container>
	 				<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Boulder, Colorado brochure</unittitle>
	 				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f">circa 2012</unitdate>
	 			</did>
	 		</c01>
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc> </ead>

