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  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv01071" identifier="80444/xv01071" mainagencycode="US-uuml" encodinganalog="identifier">UUM_Accn1317.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Inventory of the Stephen C. Foster collection<date calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1931/1951" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Foster (Stephen C.) collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid created by Scott Springer.</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections</publisher>
        <p>
          <extref href="https://www.lib.utah.edu/img/marriottLibraryLogo.png" show="embed" linktype="simple" actuate="onload"/>
        </p>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1995/2019">1995 (last modified: 2019)</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>295 South 1500 East</addressline>
          <addressline>Salt Lake City, Utah 84112</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 801-581-8863</addressline>
          <addressline>special@library.utah.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>https://lib.utah.edu/collections/special-collections/index.php</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-05-14</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding aid written in English.</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Stephen C. Foster collection</unittitle>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-uuml" encodinganalog="099">ACCN 1317</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.5 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1931/1951" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1931-1951</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Stephen C. Foster collection (1931-1951) contain biographical articles and writings and a periodical concerning Stephen C. Foster. Foster (1826-1864) was a popular American songwriter who gained prominence in antebellum America with popular songs like "Oh! Susannah" and "Camptown Races."</abstract>
      <langmaterial>
        <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <p>Stephen C. Foster (1826-1864) was one of America's most popular composers of songs in the nineteenth century. Some of his songs include "My Old Kentucky Home," "Camptown Races," "Old Folks At Home (somtimes known as "Way Down Upon the Swanee River")," "Beautiful Dreamer," "Hard Times Come Again No More," "Oh! Susannah," and "Nelly Bly." He was born in Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania (now a section of Pittsburg), and composed his first song when he was eighteen. While musically talented, he did not begin to compose songs for a living until his song "Oh! Susannah" turned out to be immensly popular. Unfortunately, the antebellum United States did not have the strong copyright laws that are in place today and "Oh! Susannah" was pirated several times over. From that point on, Foster took care to make sure that he was paid for his songs, but he could never know just how many of his songs were sold. 1855 was a bad year for Foster as both his parents died and his song output dropped. As a result, his debts piled up and he soon had to sell many royalties to pay debts. The beginning of the Civil War caused the song business to become even more uncertain and he made less and less. He died at the age of thirty-seven after suffering a fever and complications from a fall in a New York hotel room. He was buried back in Pittsburg where he wrote most of his songs. Foster was a staunch Northerner and had only visited the South once during a riverboat trip to New Orleans. Nevertheless, many of his songs had Southern themes. He was also an active social reformer and many of his songs paid respect to African-Americans (although many of the lyrics would be considered racist by today's standards). Foster studied a variety of folk songs from different countries and blended various styles together in such a way that his sons were popular with many ethnic groups and were considered truly "American." His influence on American culture has extended into the twenty-first century. One of Georgia's State Parks is named for him and is located near the head of the Suwannee River. Further downstream is another state park located in Florida. Florida's state song is "Old Folks at Home" while Kentucky's state song is "My Old Kentucky Home." When the Kentucky quarter was released as part of the fifty state quarters program, part of the inscription was the title of the song by Foster. The University of Pittsburg contains the largest collection of Foster's works at the Center for American Music.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Stephen C. Foster collection (1931-1951) contain biographical articles and writings and a periodical concerning Stephen C. Foster.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>The library does not claim to control copyright for all materials in the collection. An individual depicted in a reproduction has privacy rights as outlined in Title 45 CFR, part 46 (Protection of Human Subjects). For further information, please review the J. Willard Marriott Library's <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="https://lib.utah.edu/collections/special-collections" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms</extref>.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Collection Name, Collection Number, Box Number, Folder Number. Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library, The University of Utah.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Transfer from Gifts and Exchanges Department, University of Utah Marriott Library.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo>
      <p>Processed by Scott Springer in 1995.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname authfilenumber="n50023175" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Foster, Stephen Collins, 1826-1864</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Music</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform authfilenumber="300220572" source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Pamphlets</genreform>
        <genreform authfilenumber="gf2014026131" source="lcgft" encodinganalog="655">Newsletters</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Harvey Gaul, <emph render="italic">The Minstrel of the Alleghenies</emph></unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1934</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Fletcher Hodges Jr, <emph render="italic">A Pittsburg Composer and His Memorial</emph></unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1951</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Stephen C. Foster, Troubadour of America during Lincoln's Time"</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1945</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">Foster Hall Bulletin</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1931-1935</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">4-6</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
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