Midwest Oil Corporation records, 1889-1960

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Midwest Oil Corporation
Title
Midwest Oil Corporation records
Dates
1889-1960 (inclusive)
Quantity
48.15 cubic ft. (107 boxes)
Collection Number
00664
Summary
The Midwest Oil Corporation was an oil company that contributed to the development of the Salt Creek Oil Field in Wyoming. The collection contains records of the predecessor companies that merged over the years to create the Midwest Oil Corporation.
Repository
American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu
Access Restrictions
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.

Languages
English

Historical NoteReturn to Top

The Midwest Oil Corporation was the result of a merger between the Midwest Oil Company, Saltmount Oil Company, and Mountain Producers Corporation in 1951. However, their origins began with the discovery of oil in the Salt Creek Oil Field of Wyoming during the late 19th century. Development of this field began with a rush on the area in the 1900’s were men such as Cy Iba, Frederick J. Lobell, and Verner Z. Reed began to acquire oil claims, leases, and permits to drill for oil. Over time a variety of companies were formed by these men to acquire capitol in order to mine and continue developing the Salt Creek Oil Field. Many of these companies invested in each other leading to mergers, take-overs, and other business dealings that have caused legal disputes over oil mining claims, leases, accounting practices, and taxes.

Midwest Oil Corporation can be traced back to some of these oil claims made by Cy Iba, Frederick J. Lobell, and Verner Z. Reed. Their companies and investments are the predecessors of the Midwest Oil Corporation. Most of these companies were subsidiaries or affiliates of each other and have merged over the years to create the Midwest Oil Corporation. They include the Pennsylvania Oil and Gas Company (1895-1904); Petroleum Maatschappij Salt Creek of Wyoming (1907-1928); Central Wyoming Oil and Development Company (1907-1936); Societe Belgo-Americaine des Petroles du Wyoming (1903-1926); Franco Petroleum Company (1913-1914); Natrona Pipe Line and Refining Company (1911-1935); Wyoming Oil Fields Company (1911-1936); Midwest Oil Company (1911-1951); Midwest Refining Company (1914-1926); Mountain Producers Corporation (1920-1951); Salt Creek Producers Association, Inc. (1918-1940); Central Salt Creek Company (1920-1921); Wyoming Associated Oil Corporation (1919-1942); Wyoming Associated Royalty Company (1922-1933); Saltmount Oil Company (1929-1951); Saltmount Oil Corporation (1930-1940); and the Argo Oil Corporation and subsidiaries (1916-1936).

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The Midwest Oil Corporation records contain the business records of the predecessor companies of the Midwest Oil Corporation, the largest being the Midwest Oil Company (1911-1951) and affiliates. They include corporate records regarding incorporation, annual reports, stock records, board meeting minutes, and dissolution; agreements and contracts; financial statements and reports; correspondence regarding business operations and tax issues; engineers and revenue agent reports; legal proceedings files containing correspondence and legal documents; maps; oil production, reserve, depletion, and property valuation reports; and tax records regarding income taxes, refund claims, depletion calculations, and legal tax case files for each predecessor company.

The collection also contains an annual report, correspondence, charts, and stock and property holdings regarding the reorganization of these companies from 1920-1951, as they became the Midwest Oil Corporation. There are also depletion and valuation reports, correspondence, memorandum, stock records, and tax records of the Argo Oil Corporation and affiliates that the Midwest Oil Company maintained because they had owned stock in the Argo complex of companies.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Copyright Information

The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Preferred Citation

Preferred Citation

Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, Collection Name, Collection Number, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Related Materials

Related Materials

There are no known other archival collections created by the Midwest Oil Corporation at the date of processing.

Acquisition Information

Acquisition Information

This material was received from D.R. Murphy, President and Douglas W. Knox, Vice President of the Midwest Oil Corporation from 1958-1962.

Processing Note

Processing Information

The collection was processed by Jamie J. Greene in January 2013.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I. Salt Creek Oil Field (General files), 1889-1940Return to Top

This series contains general files about the Salt Creek Oil Field and the various individuals and companies, as they relate to Midwest Oil Corporation, involved in the oil fields development.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box
1
Claims
1911
1
Land and mining deeds, claims, and affidavits
1889-1920
1
Land and stock transfers and sales
1910-1921
1
Lease and permit average distribution summaries
1921
1
Lease assignments
1920-1923
Legal proceedings
1890-1931:
Box
1
F.G. Bonfils, Lease application
1920
1
James H. Bury vs. W. G. Henshaw; Midwest vs. Bury
1893-1917
1
Cy Iba claims
1890-1918
1
Frederick J. Lobell claims
1890-1920
1
H.E. Stock vs. Little Reed Companies
1931
Box
1
Location certificates
1910-1911
2
Maps
1900-1940
3
Newspaper clippings
1916-1925
3
Production reports and valuations
1919-1934
3
Publications, reports, and drafts about the Salt Creek Oil Field and it's history
1910-1925
3
Pennsylvania Oil and Gas meeting minutes, including first charter meeting
1895-1904
Research data
1900-1932:
Box
4
Federal regulations - Leasing Act
1910-1932
4
Federal regulations - Withdrawal order
1900-1930
4
Lease serial numbers
undated
Box
5
Scrapbook of stock notices and reports (i.e. annual reports, meeting and dividend notices, and proxies) for related Midwest Oil companies
1910-1940
6
Salt Creek unit agreement
1939
6
Stanolind operations
1938
6
Status of titles
1913-1920
6
Stock holdings
1920-1923
Taxes
1919-1938:
Box
6
Analysis of dividend payments for all companies
1920-1923
6
Capitol stock taxes
1935-1938
6
Correspondence
1919-1932
6
Depletion
1932-1936
7
Statute of limitation cases
1924-1929
7
Taxes paid
1919-1928
Box
7
Unitization
undated
7
Valuations and data summaries
March 1, 1913

Series II. Predecessor Companies: Subsidiaries, Affiliates, and Merged Companies, 1903-1954Return to Top

This series contains corporate records, correspondence, meeting minutes, financial statements and reports, legal proceedings, and tax records regarding the predecessor companies of Midwest Oil Corporation.

Container(s) Description Dates
Sub-series 1. Societe Belgo-Americaine des Petroles du Wyoming Company records
1903-1927
Box
8
Combined corporation records - Articles, by-laws, organization, meeting minutes, and stockholders accounts
1903-1912
8
Taxes: Correspondence
1926-1927
8
Taxes: Income tax returns
1903-1926
Sub-series 2. Central Wyoming Oil and Development Company
1907-1926
Box
8
Correspondence
1920
8
Depletion reports
1926
8
Financial statements and reports
1921-1924
8-11
Legal proceedings
1910-1918
12
Meeting minutes
1907-1921
Sub-series 3. Fitzhugh-Henshaw
1911-1929
Box
12
Depletion reports
undated
Legal proceedings
1911-1929:
Box
12
Affidavits and statements
1911-1929
13
Fitzhugh litigation - California Oil Co. vs. Fitzhugh and Midwest Oil Co.
1913
13
Fitzhugh litigation - Wm. M. Fitzhugh and Mary E. Fitzhugh vs. Midwest Oil Co.
1917
13
Bill of complaint
1917
14
Brief for defendants
1917
14
Fitzhugh deposition
1917
Box
14
Location notices and certificates
1910-1916
14
Maps
1919
Sub-series 4. Reed Companies
1910-1932
Box
14
Land claims
1917-1918
14
Legal estate documents of Verner Zevola Reed
1910-1932
14
Oil reserves
1920
14
Predecessor companies - Little companies, powers of attorney
1918
15
Reorganization and take over by Wyoming Associated Oil Corp.
1925-1927
15
Taxes
1914-1928
Sub-series 5. Wyoming Oil Fields Company
1911-1937
Box
15
Acquisition of capital stock by Salt Creek Producers Association and Midwest Oil Company
1921-1937
15
Agreements and contracts
undated
15
Depletion reports
1921-1935
16
Engineers and revenue agents reports
1918-1935
16
Federal regulations on pipe lines
1920
16-18
Financial statements and reports
1911-1935
19
Incorporation records
undated
19
Meeting minutes
1911-1914
Taxes
1912-1937:
Box
19
Claims for refund
1918-1937
20
Correspondence
1919-1932
21
Tax returns
1912-1936
Box
21
Titles - Transactions of Joseph H. Lobell in regards to Salt Creek Oil Field
undated
21
Valuations
1922
Sub-series 6. Natrona Pipe Line and Refining Company
1911-1933
Box
22
Contracts - Correspondence
1912-1929
22
Financial statements and reports
1920-1924
22
Meeting minutes
1911-1933
22
Stockholders
1919-1921
Taxes
1912-1933:
Box
22
Claims for refund
1917
22
Tax returns
1912-1933
Sub-series 7. Midwest Oil Company
1911-1954
Box
23
Agreements, contracts, and leases
1918-1939
Corporate records
1911-1923:
Box
23
Acquisitions and transfers
1911-1921
23
Franco Petroleum monthly reports
1913-1914
23
Special reports
1913
23
Stockholders and directors
1911
23
Stock purchases
1911-1923
Box
23
Correspondence
1923
24
Depletion reports
1919-1928
25
Employee plan for retirement annuities
1934
25-26
Engineers and revenue agents reports
1911-1951
26-36
Financial statements and reports
1912-1950
36
History - "When Salt Creek Roared," by Oliver H. Shoup
undated
Legal proceedings
1911-1954:
Box
37
Memorandum as to status of Salt Creek cases
1920-1935
37
Miscellaneous legal documents
1911-1937
37-38
Case files involving Midwest Oil Company
1912-1954
Box
39
Maps
1913-1914
39
Oil reserves
1918-1920
39
Powers of attorney
undated
39
Production reports
undated
39
Proof of discovery
1918-1920
39
"Report on the Midwest Oil Company, Oil Trespass, Salt Creek Field, Wyoming," by H. B. Durham and C.M. Rath
1915
Taxes
1912-1950:
Box
40-41
Claims for refund
1917-1948
41
Correspondence
1918-1938
42
Excess profit tax
1917-1945
43-45
Income tax returns
1912-1951
46
Tax legal cases and miscellaneous tax matters
1914-1933
Box
46
Valuation reports
1917-1944
Sub-series 8. Midwest Refining Company
1914-1932
Box
47
Agreements and contracts
1914-1929
Corporate records
1914-1927:
Box
47
Annual reports
1914-1916
47
Investment in stock of other companies
1924-1927
47
Officers and directors of affiliated companies
1922-1927
47
Ownership
1923-1927
Box
47
Correspondence
1920-1929
47
Depletion reports
1915-1920
48
Financial statements and reports
1914-1928
49
Land sales - oil
1910-1918
49
Maps
1916-1925
49
Powers of attorney
1927-1928
49
Production reports
1931-1932
49
Publication - "The Midwest Review," published by the Midwest Refining Company
1920-1921
49
Report on holdings in Wyoming oil fields
1915
49
Research data
1917-1921
Box
49
Stock holdings
1920-1921
49
Brief of the Midwest Refining Company
1917
Taxes
1917-1924:
Box
50
Claims for refund
1919-1924
50
Corporate income and excess profits tax
1917-1919
50
Depreciation rates
undated
50
Schedules for income tax
1917
50
Tax legal cases
1919-1924
Box
50
Value of assets acquired in Salt Creek Field, Wyoming
1917-1919
Sub-series 9. Mountain Producers Corporation and Wyoming Associated Oil Corporation
1919-1951
Box
51
Correspondence
1920-1944
52
Corporate records
1920-1946:
Box
52
Certificate of incorporation
1920
52
Proceedings and report of stockholders special committee
1945-1946
52
Depletion reports
1919-1924
52-58
Financial statements and reports
1920-1950
58
General accounting work file
1922-1939
58
"History Relating to Capital Structure and Income for Base Period for Basis of Excess Profits Tax Credits,"
1942
58
Powers of attorney
1923-1942
59
Revenue agents reports
1919-1951
Taxes
1920-1951:
Box
60
Correspondence
1921-1938
61
Claims for refund
1925-1950
61
Excess profits tax
1941-1951
62-64
Income tax returns
1920-1951
65
Tax legal cases - 1924 tax case
1941-1943
65-68
Tax legal cases - 1925 tax case
1929-1935
69
Tax legal cases - Miscellaneous
1924-1941
69
Tax matters - liabilities, protests, and reports
1925-1950
Sub-series 10. Wyoming Associated Oil Corporation
1918-1942
Box
70
Collateral agreement, Empire State Oil Co.
1932
70
Corporate records - Organization, contracts, stock records, and dissolution
1920-1940
70-71
Correspondence
1918-1933
71-72
Depletion reports
1919-1933
73
Engineers and revenue agents reports
1919-1935
73-77
Financial statements and reports
1919-1936
77
Leases
1925
77-78
Proof of discovery reports
1920
Taxes
1919-1936:
Box
78
Claims for refund
1919-1935
78
Excess profits tax
1919-1922
78-79
Income tax returns
1919-1936
79-80
Tax legal cases
1924-1942
80
Tax matters - liability, protests, and reports
1919-1933
Box
80
Valuations - Oil and gas properties and production
1919-1931
Wyoming Associated Royalty Company records
1922-1934:
Box
81
Corporate records - Articles and by-laws
1922-1923
81
Stock purchases and the Isenberg stock transfers
1921-1922
81
Depletion reports
1923
81
Meeting minutes
1933-1934
81
Taxes - Claims and income tax returns
1922-1928
Sub-series 11.Saltmount Oil Company and Saltmount Oil Corporation
1929-1951
Box
82
Accounting work papers (ledgers)
1943
82
Annual statements
1938
82-88
Financial statements and reports
1930-1950
88
Production reports - Oil and gas
1940
89
Revenue agents reports
1930-1951
Taxes
1930-1950:
Box
89
Claims for refund
1935-1940
89-92
Income tax returns
1929-1950
Box
93
Valuation reports
1941-1946
Sub-series 12. Salt Creek Producers Association, Inc.
1917-1937
Corporate records
1917-1936:
Box
94
Incorporation, organization, and dissolution
1918-1936
94
Stock records
1917-1928
95
Virginia - Permits and taxes
1918-1936
Box
95-96
Correspondence
1918-1937
96
Depletion reports
1923-1936
96-97
Engineers and revenue agents reports
1918-1936
98-99
Financial statements and reports
1922-1936
100
Leases - Salt Creek Oil Field
1928
100
Legal proceedings
1920-1931
100
Powers of attorney
1937
100
Production - Oil and gas
1919
Taxes
1918-1936:
Box
100
Claims for refund
1920-1936
100
Correspondence
1925-1931
100
Excess profits tax
1919-1926
101-103
Income tax returns
1918-1936
104
Tax legal cases
1919-1933
104
Tax matters - Consolidated returns and tax liability
1919-1931
Central Salt Creek Company
1917-1928:
Box
105
Corporate records - Incorporation, dissolution, and stock records
1917-1928
105
Tax appeals for the estate of Frank G. Curtis, et. al.
1924
105
Taxes - Income tax return
1920-1921

Series III. Reorganization records, 1919-1960Return to Top

This series contains annual reports, correspondence, charts, stock records and financials relating to the reorganizations that Midwest Oil Company and it's affiliates and subsidiaries went through before becoming Midwest Oil Corporation.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box
106
Annual report for Midwest Oil Corporation
1960
106
Correspondence
1932-1936
106
Historical chart - "Principal Operators in the Salt Creek Field, Midwest Oil Corporation,"
1956
106
Memorandum on reorganization and relationships between predecessor companies of Midwest Oil
1934-1936
106
Stock records - Ratios, schedules, and values
1919-1951
106
Taxes - Excess profits tax
1943

Series IV. Argo Oil Corporation Records (Argo Complex), 1916-1941Return to Top

This series contains research records belonging to the Midwest Oil Corporation about the companies that would merge and become the Argo Corporation. The series contains corporate records, depletion reports, correspondence, and tax records of Salt Creek Consolidated Oil Company, New Bradford Oil Company, Parkman Oil Company, and Mountain and Gulf Oil Company.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box
106
Argo Oil Company holdings
undated
Salt Creek Consolidated Oil Company
1916-1920:
Box
106
Correspondence
1921-1929
106
Depletion reports
1916-1921
107
Memorandum on transactions to 1921
1921
107
Taxes
1916-1921
107
Valuation of oil properties
1924
New Bradford Oil Company
1919-1941:
Box
107
Agreements and taxes
1917-1926
107
Correspondence
1920-1941
107
Revenue agent reports
1919-1923
Box
107
Parkman Oil Company and Mountain and Gulf Oil Company stock records
1917-1925

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Oil fields--West (U.S.)
  • Petroleum industry and trade--West (U.S.)
  • Petroleum law and legislation--United States--Cases
  • Petroleum mining--United States
  • Petroleum--Taxation--United States

Geographical Names

  • Salt Creek Oil Field (Wyo.)
  • Wyoming--History, 1890-1918
  • Wyoming--History, 1919-1945
  • Wyoming--History, 1946-

Form or Genre Terms

  • Articles of incorporation
  • Financial Statements
  • Legal files
  • Minutes
  • Tax returns

Other Creators

  • Corporate Names
    • Argo Oil Corporation -- Records.
    • Central Salt Creek Company -- Records.
    • Central Wyoming Oil and Development Company -- Records.
    • Franco Petroleum Company -- Records.
    • Midwest Oil Company.
    • Midwest Refining Company -- Records.
    • Mountain Producers Corporation -- Records.
    • Natrona Pipe Line & Refining Company -- Records.
    • Pennsylvania Oil & Gas Company -- Records.
    • Petroleum Maatschappij Salt Creek of Wyoming -- Records.
    • Salt Creek Producers Association, Inc. -- Records.
    • Saltmount Oil Company -- Records.
    • Saltmount Oil Corporation -- Records.
    • Societe Belgo-Americaine des Petroles du Wyoming -- Records.
    • Wyoming Associated Oil Corporation -- Records.
    • Wyoming Associated Royalty Company -- Records.
    • Wyoming Oil Fields Company -- Records.