James G. McCurdy Photographs, 1892-1910

Overview of the Collection

Creator
McCurdy, James G., 1872-1942
Title
James G. McCurdy Photographs
Dates
1892-1910 (inclusive)
Quantity
223 photographs
Collection Number
1955.970.470
Summary
Photographs of Native Americans (almost all Makah people), ships, and logging taken by or collected by James G. McCurdy
Repository
Museum of History & Industry, Sophie Frye Bass Library

P.O. Box 80816
Seattle, WA
98108
Telephone: 2063241126 x102
library@mohai.org
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public by appointment.

Languages
English.
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

James G. McCurdy was born in Port Townsend in 1872. His father, William McCurdy, came to the Northwest as a ship's carpenter and then worked as a master builder in Port Townsend. The McCurdys moved to Neah Bay when William was appointed Government Superintendent of Construction at the Makah Indian Reservation.

James G. McCurdy therefore spent several years of his childhood at Neah Bay, which he recalls in Indian Days at Neah Bay. The family left when James's mother Johanna became seriously ill (and later died). McCurdy did not return until many years later when he was a young man. At that time, he took photographs of Makah people, included several people whom he was close to as a child. In addition to Indian Days at Neah Bay, McCurdy also wrote By Juan de Fuca Strait, a history of the entrance to Puget Sound.

McCurdy went on to become the president of First National Bank in Port Townsend. Both his son Horace Winslow McCurdy and his grandson, also named James G. McCurdy, ran the Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The collection contains Pacific Northwest photographs taken by James G. McCurdy; it also includes a few photographs that McCurdy collected. The majority of the photographs depict ships in the Port Townsend area. There is also an extensive series of photographs of Native Americans. Most of these are photographs of the Makah people taken at Neah Bay (a few were taken in the Port Townsend area). In addition to these two series, the collection also includes a few photographs related to logging.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Alternative Forms Available

Modern copy prints available for viewing.

Restrictions on Use

The Museum of History & Industry is the owner of the materials in the Sophie Frye Bass Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from MOHAI before any reproduction use. The museum does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.

Preferred Citation

James G. McCurdy Photographs, Museum of History & Industry, Seattle

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

Arranged in three series:

  • Makah Photographs
  • Ship Photographs
  • Logging Photographs

Location of Collection

2a.4.8 (modern prints)

Location of Collection

1a.4.10 (oversize photographs)

Location of Collection

4b (negatives)

Acquisition Information

Donated by H.W. McCurdy in 1955.

Processing Note

Some cracked and broken negatives have been conserved.

Separated Materials

These materials are part of a donation that also included a number of artifacts. These artifacts are cataloged and stored separately by MOHAI’s Collections Department.

Bibliography

McCurdy, James G. By Juan de Fuca's Strait: Pioneering Along the Northwestern Edge of the Continent . Portland: Metropolitan Press, 1937.

McCurdy, James G. Indian Days at Neah Bay, ed. Gordon Newell. Seattle: Superior Publishing Company, 1961.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.

Native American PhotographsReturn to Top

57 photographs, ( glass plate negatives unless otherwise noted)

Photographs mainly depict Makah people at Neah Bay. Also includes some photographs of Native Americans in the Port Townsend area.

Description Dates
.1: Nu-cha-nulth carver Atlieu and wife at Neah Bay
5x7
circa 1900
.2: Nu-cha-nulth carver Atlieu carving mask at Neah Bay
5x7
circa 1900
.3: Makah craftsman Lord Byron making bow and arrows
broken ; 5x7
circa 1900
.4: Anthony Wispoo carving miniature canoe at Neah Bay
broken ; 5x7
circa 1900
.5: Makah chief’s burial house
5x7
circa 1900
.6: Canoes in Neah Bay
4x5
circa 1900
.7: Totem poles
broken ; 4.75x6.5
circa 1900
.8: Makah woman
4.25x6.5
circa 1900
Missing
undated
.10: Interior of Makah house
broken ; 4x5
circa 1900
.11: Makah woman standing on beach
broken ; 4x5
circa 1900
.12: Makah woman in front of tents
broken ; 4.25x6.5
circa 1900
.13: Quedesa, Makah woman who worked in McCurdy household in 1870s
broken ; 4.25x6.5
circa 1900
.14: Makah woman making basket
4x5
circa 1900
.15: Makah baskets
4x5
undated
.16: Frank Parker (also known as Lighthouse Jack) at or near Neah Bay
4x5
circa 1900
.17: Group of Makah people on beach
4.25x6.5
circa 1900
Missing
undated
Missing
undated
.20: Makah woman making basket on beach
4x5
circa 1900
.21: Makah people and canoe on beach
4.25x6.5
circa 1900
.22: Makah people on beach
4.25x6.5
circa 1900
.23: Makah woman drying fish
5x7
circa 1900
.24: Makah woman
4x5
circa 1900
.25: Ooati and her daughter Susy Ides weaving baskets at Neah Bay
5x7
circa 1900
.26: Hattie Hayte with her daughter and a puppy at Neah Bay
4x5
circa 1900
.27: Launching a canoe in Port Townsend
5x8
undated
.28: Camp on Port Townsend beach
5x8
undated
.29: Makah canoe at Point Wilson (Port Townsend)
5x7
undated
.30: Makah woman cleaning halibut
broken ; 5x7
circa 1900
.31: Makah man making canoe
4x5
circa 1900
.32: Tug towing Makah canoe to whaling grounds off Cape Flattery
5x7
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.33: Canoe and whale
copy negative ; 4x7
Asahel Curtis (photographer)
undated
.34: Makah children by canoe
broken ; 5x7
circa 1900
.35: Makah people in canoe
4x5
circa 1900
.36: 3 loaded canoes off shore
4x5
circa 1900
.37: Makah man making canoe
4x5
circa 1900
.38: Makah man in front of tent at Point Hudson
4x5
undated
.39: Women digging clams
copy negative ; 3.25x5
undated
.40: Women digging clams
glass positive ; 4.25x6.5
undated
missing
undated
.42: Makah women washing clothes, Neah Bay
5x7
circa 1900
.506: Native American man, child, and boat on beach
4x5
undated
.507: 2 mast Makah canoes with 4 people on board
4x5
circa 1900
.508: Beached canoe with sails up
4x5
undated
.509: Canoe races
4x5
undated
.510: Canoe races
4x5
undated
.511: Native American man with rifle in front of tent
4x5
undated
.512: Native American man in canoe
4x5
undated
.513: Canoe landing on beach
4x5
undated
.514: Houses, canoe, and beach
4x5
undated
.546: Native American women selling baskets to white women in Port Townsend
4x5
undated
.553: Native American women selling baskets to white women in Port Townsend
4.25x6.5
undated
.554: Native American man in blanket raising ax on beach
4.25x6.5
undated
.555: Native American people, canoes, and cookfire on beach
4.25x6.5
undated
.556: Native American woman cooking and child eating
4.25x6.5
undated
.557: Native American camp on beach; steamer and 2 sailing ships in background
4.25x6.5
undated

Ship PhotographsReturn to Top

160 photographs, (4x5 glass plate negatives unless otherwise noted)
Description Dates
.489: Bark with windmill
cracked
undated
.490: Three mast bark
undated
.491: Two mast schooner
undated
.492: People on board Kennorma
undated
.493: Shipwreck at Point Wilson
undated
.494: Sailing ship Minnie A. Caine
undated
.495: Cloud Best
broken
undated
.496: Shipwreck
undated
.497: Deck of ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.498: Balasore
undated
.499: Ship in Port Townsend Bay
undated
.500: Deck of ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.501: Deck of ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.502: Ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.503: Ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.504: Deck of ship, possibly Minnie A. Caine
undated
.505: Bark with windmill
undated
.515: Brig Tanner
undated
.516: Tug Wanderer
5x7
Captain Morrison (photographer)
undated
.517: Tug Wanderer
5x7
Captain Morrison (photographer)
undated
.518: Tug Wanderer
5x7
Captain Morrison (photographer)
undated
.519: Hull of bark Southern Chief on beach
4.25x6.5
undated
.520: Ludlow
5x7
undated
.521: Coast steamship
undated
.522: Coast steamship Umatilla
undated
.523: Coast steamship Umatilla
undated
.524: Coast steamship Umatilla
undated
.525: Coast steamship Umatilla
undated
.526: Coast steamship Umatilla at West Point
undated
.527: Sailing ship Minnie A. Caine
2 photographs
undated
.528: Coast steamship Umatilla
undated
.529: Coast Steamship Umatilla
undated
.530: Alaska steamer Jefferson under tow
5x7
undated
.531: Alaska steamer Jefferson at dock in Port Townsend
5x7
undated
.532: Alaska steamer Tacoma at Nome
undated
.533: Alaska steamer Tacoma at Nome
undated
.534: Alaska steamship Northwestern
scratched ; 5x7
undated
.535: English type turret ship Elm Branch
undated
.536: English type turret ship Elm Branch
5x7
undated
.537: English type turret ship Elm Branch
5x7
undated
.538: Steamship Minnesota
5x7
undated
.539: Steamship Minnesota from a distance
5x7
undated
.540: Steamship Australia
undated
.541: Steamship Australia at dock
undated
.542: Steamship Indraedo
5x7
undated
.543: Steamship Indraedo
5x7
undated
.544: Steamship Indraedo
5x7
undated
.545: Steamship Wilhelmina
undated
.547: Famous sound steamer North Pacific
undated
.548: Message from steamer Pelican
undated
.549: 3 mast steamer
glass positive ; 5x7
undated
.558: Sailing ship in Port Townsend
broken ; 5x7
Caption: “type of the large foreign ship which is fast giving way to the steamer as a carrier”
undated
.559: Japanese fishing boat
5x7
undated
.560: Sound steamer
undated
.561: Sound steamer
undated
.562: Sound steamer Skagit River (sternwheeler)
undated
.563: Sound steamer Chippewa at a distance
5x7
undated
.564: Sound steamer Alice Gertrude
undated
.565: Sound steamer Indianapolis
scratched
undated
.566: Sound steamer Waraleale (Weary Willy)
out of focus ; 5x7
undated
.567: Sound steamer Rosalie
undated
.568: Sound steamer Rosalie with tug
undated
.569: Sound steamer Flyer
out of focus
undated
.570: Sound steamer Flyer
5x7
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.571: Sound steamer Persita
undated
.572: Sound steamer Bellingham
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.573: Sound steamer Bellingham
5x7
undated
.574: Launching of sound steamer Discovery
undated
.575: River steamer Multnohmah
5x7
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.576: Sound steamer Elk No. 1
5x7
undated
.578: Sailing ship
broken
undated
.580: Launching of schooner Elsie
broken
undated
.581: Ships moored in Port Townsend
4.5x5
undated
.582: Steamship Liberte
copy negative ; 5x7
undated
.583: Steamship Carpathia
copy negative ; 5x7
1903
.584: Steamship Independence
copy negative ; 5x7
undated
.585: Small 2 mast sailing ship at sea
5x7
undated
.586: Sailing ship deck loaded with lumber
5x7
undated
.587: Tug Tacomaat sea
5x7
undated
.588: Men working on ship
5x7
1910
.589: Sailing ships in harbor
5x7
1907
.590: 4 sailing ships
5x7
undated
.591: 2 sailing ships under tow (taken from third ship)
broken ; 5x7
undated
.592: Coast steamship Spokane
undated
.593: Coast steamship Corona
undated
.594: Coast steamship Corona
undated
.595: Deck of coast steamship Corona
undated
.596: Coast steamship Walla Walla
undated
.597: Coast steamship Walla Walla
undated
.598: Coast steamship City of Pueblo
undated
.599: Cost steamship City of Topeka (sunk)
undated
.600: Coast steamship City of Topeka
undated
.601: Coast steamship Spokane
5x7
undated
.602: Yacht Wideawake under sail
5x7
undated
.603: Yacht Bonita under sail
5x7
undated
.604: Yacht Bonita under sail
5x7
undated
.605: Yacht Bonita under sail
5x7
undated
.606: Yacht Lavita under sail
5x7
undated
.607: Yacht Lavita under sail
5x7
undated
.608: Yacht
5x7
undated
.609: U.S. revenue cutter Adams
undated
.610: U.S. revenue cutter Adams
undated
.611: U.S. revenue cutter Manning
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.612: U.S. revenue cutter Manning
H.H. Morrison (photographer)
undated
.613: U.S. revenue cutter Patterson
undated
.614: U.S. revenue cutter Arcata
5x7
undated
.615: U.S. revenue cutter Peary
5x7
undated
.616: U.S. revenue cutter Mohican
undated
.617: Lighthouse tender Heather
5x7
undated
.618: Lighthouse tender Columbine
5x7
undated
.619: U.S. revenue cutter Bear
undated
.620: U.S. revenue cutter Corwan
broken
undated
.621: Lighthouse tender Manzanita
undated
.622: Revenue cutter
undated
.623: Revenue cutter
undated
.624: Revenue cutter
5x7
undated
.625: 4 revenue cutters
5x8
undated
.626: Bark Latona
undated
.627: Brig Tanner on beach
undated
.628: 4 masted ship
undated
.629: Ship Kennebec
undated
.630: Umatilla
undated
.631: Sailing ship Minnie A. Caine
undated
.632: 2 sailing ships
undated
.633: Minnie A. Caine aground on Smith Island
undated
.634: Minnie A. Caine aground on Smith Island
undated
.635: 2 barks anchored in Port Townsend Bay
1900
.636: Early U.S. battleship Oregon
undated
.637: Early U.S. battleship Yorktown
undated
.638: Early U.S. battleship Iroquois
5x7
undated
.639: Early U.S. battleship Philadelphia in Port Townsend Bay
undated
.640: Early U.S. battleship Philadelphia in Port Townsend Bay
undated
.641: Deck of U.S. battleship Oregon
undated
.642: Early U.S. battleship Iowa
5x7
undated
.643: Fleet of early U.S. battleships steaming into Port Townsend Bay
5x7
undated
.644: Coast steamship Queen
5x7
undated
.645: Coast steamship Queen
5x7
undated
.646: 4 mast sailing ship
copy negative ; 5x7
undated
.647: Fullrigger
5x7
undated
.648: Schooner Minnie A. Caine
5x7
undated
.649: Tug Sea Lion
5x7
undated
.650: Tug Sea Lion
5x7
undated
.651: Tug Sea Lion
undated
.652: Tug Tacoma
undated
.653: Tug Tacoma towing yacht
undated
.654: Tug Bahada
5x7
undated
.655: Tug Bahada
5x7
undated
.656: Tugs Wylaada and Bahada traveling from Seattle to Port Townsend
5x7
undated
.657: Tugs Wylaada and Bahada traveling from Seattle to Port Townsend
5x7
undated
.658: Tug Tyee
undated
.659: Tug Lorne after running under bowsprit of sailing ship
5x7
undated
.660: Tug
5x7
undated
.661: Tugs Sea Lion, Richard Holyoke, and Tyee at wharf
undated
.662: Tug Pioneer
5x7
undated
.663: Tug Dolphin
5x7
undated
.664: Tug Dolphin
5x7
undated
.665: Tug Magic
5x7
undated
.666: Tug Magic
undated
.667: Tug Magic
undated
.668: Tug Wylaada
5x7
undated
.669: Tug Lorne
5x7
undated
.670: Tug Lorne
5x7
undated
.671: Tug Lorne
5x7
undated
.672: Tug Fearless
undated
.673: Tug Pioneer
5x7
undated

Logging PhotographsReturn to Top

6 glass plate negatives
Description Dates
.488: Douglas Fir stand
5x7
undated
.550: Loggers and falling Douglas Fir
5x8
undated
.551: Loggers, oxen, and logs in forest
broken ; 5x8
undated
.552: Oxen and horses
5x8
undated
.557: Woman and fir tree with “29.75 ft. around” sign on Olympic Peninsula
5x8
undated
.579: Log jam on the Snohomish River at Snohomish
5x8
1892-1894

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Logging -- Washington (State) -- Photographs
  • Makah Indians
  • Shipping -- West (U.S.) -- Photographs

Personal Names

  • McCurdy, James G., 1872-1942.

Geographical Names

  • Neah Bay (Wash.)
  • Port Townsend (Wash.)

Form or Genre Terms

  • Glass Negatives