Elizabeth Henley Papers, 1918-2000

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Henley, Elizabeth, 1912-1981.
Title
Elizabeth Henley Papers
Dates
1918-2000 (inclusive)
1955-1981 (bulk)
Quantity
1.05 cubic feet, including 19 photographic prints, 1 photographic negative, 7 audiocassettes, (4 boxes, including 1 oversize box)
Collection Number
MSS Henley
Summary
The Elizabeth Henley Papers document the life and work of Elizabeth Henley, a Pacific Northwest poet and member of the Oregon State University faculty from 1959 to 1975. The collection is comprised of research materials; manuscript and audio-recorded drafts of Henley's work; published and pre-publication poetry; and personal materials including photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, and yearbooks.
Repository
Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections and Archives Research Center
Special Collections and Archives Research Center
121 The Valley Library
Oregon State University
Corvallis OR
97331-4501
Telephone: 5417372075
Fax: 5417378674
scarc@oregonstate.edu
Access Restrictions

This collection is open for research.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Elizabeth Henley (née Watts) was born in 1912 in Bellingham, Washington. She attended the Bellingham Normal School and Whatcom High School before being admitted to the University of Washington, where she earned bachelor's and master's degrees in English. Henley taught courses at the University of Washington between 1934 and 1940, while simultaneously establishing her reputation as a successful poet. After she married Preston Henley in 1940, the Henley family relocated several times. Henley taught at Hunter College in New York City and, later, Portland State College in Portland, Oregon. In 1959, Henley joined the English faculty at Oregon State College, where she remained until her retirement in 1975. She passed away in 1981.

Henley's literary interests were broad and included both poetry and children's literature. She had poetry published in numerous literary magazines, collections, and anthologies and a collection of her works, To Hear Unspoken Things, was published posthumously in 2000.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The Elizabeth Henley Papers are comprised of research materials and drafts, published and pre-publication poetry, and a small body of personal items documenting her life and interests. The bulk of the collection appears to relate to an unfinished book on author Walter De La Mare and includes 9 research notebooks, seven audiotapes, and a small body of transcripts derived from audio-recorded dictation. Henley's research files are comprised predominately of notes and early drafts, transcripts of poetry from other writers, and bibliographic references. The audiotapes include drafts dictated by Henley. These materials are largely undated but appear to have been generated after her retirement in 1975.

The collection also includes numerous examples of Henley's poetry including a "self-help manual for written examinations," a collection of poetry titled A Northwest Childhood, the posthumously published collection To Hear Unspoken Things, as well as several anthologies and literary magazines in which her work appears. The series also includes two handmade books, one featuring Henley's writing, and a small group of loose poems.

Also present is a small body of personal materials including 19 photographic prints and one photonegative, a small collection of greeting cards and correspondence, newspaper clippings, and several yearbooks.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Preferred Citation

Elizabeth Henley Papers (MSS Henley), Oregon State University Special Collections and Archives Research Center, Corvallis, Oregon.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The Elizabeth Henley Papers are comprised of three series: Series 1. Research Materials, circa 1975-1980; Series 2. Written Works, 1928-2000; and Series 3. Personal Records, circa 1918 - 1981.

Acquisition Information

Materials in the Elizabeth Henley Papers were donated to the Oregon State University Archives in 2009 by Elizabeth's son, John Henley. Additional accessions were received in 2015, 2016, and 2017. The collection now resides in the OSU Special Collections and Archives Research Center.

Processing Note

The Elizabeth Henley Papers were processed in 2010. The collection was reprocessed in 2018 to include recently accessioned materials.

Related Materials

The OSU Special Collections and Archives Research Center holdings include two oral history interviews with Elizabeth Henley's son, John Henley. These recordings are available in the OSU Sesquicentennial Oral History Collection (OH 026). Additional materials related to the life and work of Elizabeth Henley can be found in the Oregon State University Memorabilia Collection (MSS MC), Harriet's Photograph Collection (P HC), and the News and Communication Services Records (RG 203).

The papers of other English Department faculty and poets can be found in the  Peter Copek Papers (MSS Copek), Richard Dankleff Sound Recording (MSS Dankleff), Ray S. Hewitt Collection (MSS Hewitt), Sigurd Peterson Collection (MSS PetersonS), and the M. Ellwood Smith Papers (MSS SmithME), Bernard Malamud Papers (MSS Malamud), and the Edwin T. Reed Papers (MSS Reed). Records documenting the English Department are located in the College of Liberal Arts Records (RG 143) and the English Department Photographs (P 222).

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series 1:  Research Materials, circa 1975-1980Return to Top

Series 1 is comprised of materials documenting Henley's research and writing processes, predominately relating to her unfinished book on author Walter de la Mare. Though largely undated, the materials in this series appear to have been generated after Henley's retirement in 1975.

The majority of series 1 is comprised of 9 notebooks which include partial drafts and notes about draft revisions, transcribed works from other poets, and bibliographic references. The notebooks also contain tipped-in items, including newspaper clippings, typed drafts, and other notes. In addition to the notebooks, the series contains 7 audiotapes with draft dictations and a series of typed transcripts likely produced using the included audiotapes. These transcripts appear to include near-final drafts of portions of Henley's de la Mare work. The series also contains a set of bibliographic note cards which appear to mirror, in part, bibliographic references in the notebooks.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1.1
Notebook 1
1.2
Notebook 2
1.3
Notebook 3
1.4
Notebook 4
1.5
Notebook 5
1.6
Notebook 6
1.7
Notebook 7
1.8
Notebook 8
1.9
Notebook 9
1.10
Bibliographic notes
1.11
Draft audiotapes
1.12
Draft audiotapes
2.1
Draft transcripts

Series 2:  Written Works, 1928-2000Return to Top

Series 2 is comprised of published and pre-publication written works authored by Henley. The majority of the series is dedicated to Henley's poetry, though it does includes a "how-to" booklet for written exams, likely created for use by Henley's students at Oregon State College.

Extant poetic works include the unpublished collection of poems titled A Northwest Childhood; two collections of her works including a published volume titled To Hear Unspoken Things, a volume produced posthumously by her son, John Henley, and two nieces; three anthologies in which her work appeared: Whatcom Verse (1930), Birthday Candles Burning Bright (1960), and Unique: 66 Poems by 66 Poets (1969); and five literary magazines in which she was published: Poetry (1954 and 1960), The New Orleans Poetry Journal (1959), and The Horn Book Magazine (1979 and 1980). The series also includes two handmade books (one titled My God-daughters Book with poetry by Henley and a small book of Biblical verses) and five loose poems including one partial, handwritten draft.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
2.2
"Aristotle's Mittens: A Self-help Manual for Written Examinations"
circa 1950
2.3
A Northwest Childhood
undated
2.4
The Selected Works of Elizabeth Watts Henley, ed. Ellen Watts Lodine
circa 2000
2.5
To Hear Unspoken Things: Poems by Elizabeth Henley, ed. Ellen Watts Lodine
2000
2.6
Anthologies
1930-1969
2.7
Literary magazines
1954-1980
3.1
Loose poems
1928-1964
3.2
Handmade booklets
circa 1955
3.3
"Discovering Oregon Originals" event materials
2000

Series 3:  Personal Records, circa 1918-1981Return to Top

Series 3 includes a small amount of correspondence and greeting cards, newspaper clippings, photographs, a catalog from the State Normal School in Bellingham, Washington, and yearbooks from Whatcom High School and the University of Washington.

The newspaper clippings include Henley's marriage announcement and her obituary, several articles about local writers, and six articles about the disappearance of Thomas L. Gatch, Jr. (great-grandson of Oregon Agricultural College president Thomas Gatch) during his attempt to cross the Atlantic via air balloon. The photographs include portraits and candid shots of Henley throughout her life, images of friends and family, and views of Henley family homes.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
3.4
Correspondence and greeting cards
circa 1974-1980
3.5
Newspaper clippings
circa 1940-1981
3.6
Photographs
circa 1930-1980
4.1
Photographs (oversized)
circa 1930-1956
3.7
State Normal School Catalog, Bellingham, Washington
1918
3.8
Kulshan, Whatcom High School, Bellingham, Washington
1927
3.9
Tyee, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
1931

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • American poetry--Oregon.
  • Children's poetry.

Personal Names

  • De la Mare, Walter, 1873-1956.
  • Henley, Elizabeth, 1912-1981.

Corporate Names

  • Oregon State University--Faculty.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Audiocassettes.
  • Film negatives.
  • Photographic prints.
  • Poetry--Women authors.