Mercedes Deiz collection, circa 1875-2014

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Deiz, Mercedes F. L. (Mercedes Frances Lopez), 1917-2005.
Title
Mercedes Deiz collection
Dates
circa 1875-2014 (inclusive)
Quantity
3 cubic feet, (7 document cases, 1 flat box, 1 oversize folder)
Collection Number
Coll 543
Summary
Papers and photographs relating to Judge Mercedes Deiz and her family.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Mercedes Deiz was born Mercedes Frances Lopez in 1917 to a Czech mother and a Cuban father in New York City. She came to Portland, Oregon in 1948, where she met her future husband, Carl Deiz, and worked for the Bonneville Power Administration until 1953. She then worked as a legal secretary, attended law school, and became an attorney.

In November 1969, Governor Tom McCall appointed Deiz district court judge, making her the first African-American female judge in Oregon. She was elected to a newly-created position in the Oregon Circuit Court system which handled domestic relations in 1973, a position which she held until her mandatory retirement at age 75 in 1992. In her later years, Deiz served as a senior judge and mediator in the circuit courts. Throughout her career, Deiz was actively involved in community service. She died at her Portland, Oregon home in October 2005.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The collection consists of Mercedes Deiz's papers and photographs, and those of her family. In addition to her resumés and the transcript of a 1981 oral history, materials relating to Deiz include papers from her time working for the Bonneville Power Administration, correspondence, court documents, newspaper clippings, photographs, and awards and honors she received throughout her career. Additional materials include Deiz family photographs, the transcript of an oral history with Mercedes Deiz's husband Carl Deiz, Carl Deiz's correspondence, and photographs of Mercedes Deiz's brother-in-law Robert W. Deiz, who served in the Tuskegee Airmen's Red Wings unit during the Second World War, and was the model for a 1944 war bonds poster.

Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society is the owner of the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Research Library prior to any use of reproductions. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use of reproductions may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright holders.

Preferred Citation

Mercedes Deiz collection, Coll 543, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

Materials are arranged in the following series:

  • Series A: Life and career
  • Series B: Scrapbook materials
  • Series C: Other Deiz family members
  • Series D: Other papers
  • Series E: Photographs

Acquisition Information

Lib. Acc. 28769.

Processing Note

Collection processed by Susan Armitage and Jeffrey A. Hayes

Separated Materials

Related Materials

Mercedes Deiz's oral history is designated SR 1256 in the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series A :   Life and Career ,  1949-2007 Return to Top

See also Series B - Scrapbooks for materials related to Deiz's life and career.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Resumes and biographical information
1/2
Oral history transcript
1981 February
1/3
Divorce from William Owens
1949
1/4
Personnel file, Bonneville Power Administration
1949-1953
1/5
Loyalty Proceedings
Documents wherein Deiz responds to accusations of having ties with Communists.
1950-1953
1/6
"Toward a World Community" program schedule
1968 January
1/7
Judicial Appointment - letters and notes of encouragement
1969
1/8
Judicial appointments and elections
1955-1984
1/9
Newspaper clippings - courtroom shooting
News articles about incident wherein man killed his wife's attorney and committed suicide after Deiz had ruled agains him in a custody case.
1979
1/10
Correspondence and documents about Gates trial
1980
1/11
Newspaper clippings - Gates trial
1980-1992
1/12
Brief of amicus curiae, Oregonian Publishing Company and David Leroy Whitney v. Mercedes Deiz
Document from case which stemmed over Deiz's refusal to allow reporters inside the courtroom for the juvenile case involving Michele Gates.
1980
1/13
Decision, Oregonian Publishing Company and David Leroy Whitney v. Mercedes Deiz
Decision by the Oregon Supreme Court which ruled in Deiz's favor, barring press access to the courtroom for the Gates trial.
1980 June 18
1/14
National Center for State Courts
1981
1/15
National Association of Women Judges
1/16
Joint Press, Bar, and Broadcasting Committee
1983-1984
2/1
Portland-Guadalajara Sister City Association
1984
2/2
"Homosexual parent" materials
1978; undated
2/3
Marital mediation guidelines and joint custody
2/4
Correspondence and papers regardng juvenile law
1983-1985
2/5
Weddings performed
2/6
Testimonials for others
1966; 1995
2/7
Handbooks on judicual conduct
2/8
Pacific Ballet Theater correspondence
1985-1987
2/9
Miscellaneous Letters
Includes a 2006 letter to Deiz's family.
1974-2006
2/10
Notes
2/11
Business cards and stationery
2/12
Awards, certificates and honors (general)
1976-1992
8/1
Oregon District Court Certificate of Admission to the Bar
1960
8/2
Ninth Circuit Court Certificate of Admission
1963
8/3
Portland Public Schools award
1964
8/4
Board of Trustees certificate, Lewis & Clark College
1971
8/5
World Academy membership certificate
1976
2/13
National Center for State Courts award
1984
2/14
Women of Excellence award
1984
2/15
Albina Women's League Foundation award
2000 February 26
3/1
Oregon State Bar award
2000 Setpember 22
8/10
Hunter College honorary degree
1997
3/2
Hunter College honorary degree - correspondence, clippings, etc.
1997
3/3
Correspondence about awards and honors
3/4
Newspaper clippings about awards and honors
3/5
Newspaper clippings about Deiz's career (folder 1)
1961-2005
3/6
Newspaper clippings about Deiz's career (folder 2)
1961-2005
3/7
Publications and newsletters mentioning Deiz
1981-1997
3/8
Eulogy and memorials
2005-2007

Series B :   Scrapbook materials ,  1971-1990 Return to Top

Clippings, documents, photographs, and ephemera removed from scrapbooks.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
3/9
1971-1974 scrapbook
3/10
1972 scrapbook (folder 1)
3/11
1973 scrapbook (folder 2)
4/1
1973-1976 scrapbook
4/2
1975-1977 scrapbook (folder 1)
4/3
1975-1977 scrapbook (folder 2)
4/4
1975-1977 scrapbook (folder 3)
4/5
1975-1978 scrapbook (folder 1)
4/6
1975-1978 scrapbook (folder 2)
4/7
1975-1978 scrapbook (folder 3)
4/8
1979-1980 scrapbook
4/9
1981-1982 scrapbook
5/1
1988-1990 scrapbook (folder 1)
5/2
1988-1990 scrapbook (folder 2)

Series C :   Other Deiz family members ,  1944-2004 Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
5/3
Correspondence and clippings about War Bonds poster featuring Robert Deiz
5/4
Newspaper clippings about Robert Deiz
1944-1945
5/5
Robert Deiz - Obituaries and materials mentioning him
5/6
Evergreen Aviation Museum award to Robert Deiz
Award given posthumously
2004
5/7
Carl Deiz newspaper clippings
1949-2004
5/8
Carl Deiz oral history transcript
2003
5/9
Correspondence between Carl Deiz and Betty Gobert re Robert Deiz
2000
5/10
Bill Deiz - Appellee's Brief
Appears to be school assignment which contains edits and comments by Mercedes Deiz.
circa 1972

Series D :   Other papers ,  1943-2014 Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
5/11
Newspaper clippings on black civil rights
1943-2014
5/12
Tuskegee Airmen - general history
5/13
Programs and invitations for award and banquet ceremonies
5/14
Buffalo Soldiers Reunion Program
1999
5/15
Urban League of Portland - "On the Road to Equality: A 50-Year Retrospective"
Publication by Dr. Darrell Millner. Includes an image of Mercedes and Carl Deiz.
5/16
"Portland's Albina Community: The History of Portland's African American Community, 1805 to the Present"
1993
Box 6
"Oral Histories of Women of Color"
Partial dissertation by Kenneth W. Bagley. Does not include Mercedes Deiz.
8/6
Print of Jacob Landau's "Nat Turner"

Series E :   Photographs ,  circa 1875-1997 Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Subseries 1 : Mercedes Deiz
Box/Folder
7/1
General
7/2
Studio portraits
1974-1982
7/3
Judicial inauguration
1970 January 7
7/4
National College of State Trial Judges banquet, University of Nevada Reno
1971
7/5
AM Northwest event
1981 June 23
7/6
Adoption ceremony
Adoption of Kara Miller, officiated by Mercedes Deiz.
1982 January 7
7/7
Hunter College commencement
Event where Mercedes Deiz received an honorary degree.
1997
Oversize 1
National College of Juvenile Justice Spring College
Shows photographs of Deiz and other college faculty.
Box/Folder
7/8
Carl and Robert Deiz
7/9
Robert Deiz
7/10
Robert Deiz - War Bonds poster
7/11
Deiz family and friends (folder 1)
7/12
Deiz family and friends (folder 2)
7/13
Deiz family and friends (folder 3) and unidentified
7/14
Unthank children
7/15
Tuskegee Airmen
7/16
Archdeadon Henry Laird Phillips
Photograph sent with letter in folder 2/10.
circa 1875
8/7
"Mrs. Pete," "Grandma Foster," and unidentified woman
8/8
Protective Order of Dining Car Waiters banquet
circa 1935
8/9
Wayne Morse
Photo by James W. Fiscus.
Oversize 1
Unidentified church choir

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • African Americans--Oregon--Portland--Photographs.
  • African Americans--Oregon--Portland.
  • African American judges--Oregon--Portland.
  • Judges--Oregon--Portland--Photographs.
  • Judges--Oregon--Portland.
  • Women judges--Oregon--Portland.

Personal Names

  • Deiz, Mercedes F. L. (Mercedes Frances Lopez), 1917-2005--Archives
  • Deiz, Mercedes F. L. (Mercedes Frances Lopez), 1917-2005--Photographs.
  • Deiz, Robert William, 1919-1992--Photographs.
  • Deiz, Robert William, 1919-1992--Pictorial works.
  • Deiz, Carl, 1920-2014--Correspondence.
  • Deiz, Carl, 1920-2014--Photographs.
  • Deiz, William R., 1943-.

Corporate Names

  • United States. Army Air Forces. Composite Group, 477th--Photographs.
  • United States. Army Air Forces. Fighter Squadron, 99th--Photographs.

Family Names

  • Deiz family--Photographs.

Geographical Names

  • Portland (Or.)--Judges.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Awards
  • Certificates
  • Clippings (information artifacts)
  • Correspondence
  • Legal documents
  • Oral histories (document genres)
  • Photographs